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Innovation and Integrity: Desiderata and Future Directions for Prevention and Intervention Science

机译:创新与诚信:探索和未来的预防和干预科学方向

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Abstract This article summarizes essential implications of the papers within this special issue and discusses directions for future prevention and intervention research on conceptual issues, methodological and transfer-related challenges and opportunities. We identify a need to move from programs to principles in intervention research and encourage the implementation of research on potential mechanisms underlying intervention effectiveness. In addition, current methodological issues in intervention research are highlighted, including advancements in methodology and statistical procedures, extended outcome assessments, replication studies, and a thorough examination of potential biases. We further discuss transfer-related issues, for example the need for more research on the flexibility and adaptability of programs and intervention approaches as well as more general problems in knowledge translation reasoning the need for enhanced communication between practitioners, policy makers, and researchers. Finally, we briefly touch on the need to discuss the relation between single intervention programs, the mental health system, and changes of contextual conditions at the macro level.
机译:摘要本文总结了论文在这一特殊问题中的基本影响,并讨论了对未来预防和干预研究的指示,就概念问题,方法论和转移相关的挑战和机遇。我们确定需要从计划中迁移到干预研究中的原则,并鼓励实施潜在机制的研究潜在的干预效果。此外,突出了干预研究中的当前方法论问题,包括方法论和统计程序的进步,扩展结果评估,复制研究以及对潜在偏见的彻底检查。我们进一步讨论了与转让相关的问题,例如需要更多研究计划和干预方法的灵活性和适应性以及知识翻译方式的更大问题,以提高从业者,政策制定者和研究人员之间的沟通。最后,我们简要触及需要讨论单一干预计划,心理健康系统与宏观水平上下文条件变化之间的关系。

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