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首页> 外文期刊>Prevention science: the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research >Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial of the Relief Nursery Program
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Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial of the Relief Nursery Program

机译：来自救济苗圃计划的随机对照试验的结果

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An independent, randomized controlled trial of the community-developed, multiple-component Relief Nursery prevention program was conducted with families with young children considered "at risk" for child abuse and neglect. This established program, currently operating at multiple sites in the state of Oregon, comprises an integrated package of prevention services to children and families, including early childhood education, home visiting, and parent education and support, as well as other interventions tailored to the needs of each particular family. Families who contacted the Relief Nursery for the first time were randomly assigned to one of two conditions, the Full Program condition, whose members had access to all services available from the Relief Nursery, or the Respite Care condition, whose members had access only to respite care and referrals to services provided by other community agencies. A primary caregiver in each family was interviewed prior to intervention and then every 6 months across a period of 2 years. Standardized measures were collected on a variety of risk and protective factors related to child abuse and neglect. Analyses were conducted at the end of the study period. Differences were found between the conditions in terms of perceived helpfulness and satisfaction with services and in terms of social support, in each case favoring the Full Program condition. Implications of the findings for future studies of multicomponent child abuse prevention programs with similar characteristics to the Relief Nursery are discussed.
机译：独立，随机对照试验的社区开发的多组分救济苗圃预防计划是与幼儿被认为是“冒险”的家庭进行虐待和忽视。目前在俄勒冈州的多个地点运营的该既定计划包括对儿童和家庭的一体化预防服务套餐，包括早期儿童教育，家庭访问和家长教育以及支持，以及对需求量量身定制的其他干预措施每个特定的家庭。联系救济托儿所第一次与救济童留联系到两个条件之一，全面的计划条件之一，其成员可以访问救助苗圃或暂缓护理条件的所有服务，其成员只能访问暂停对其他社区机构提供的服务的关怀和转介。在干预之前接受采访了每个家庭的主要护理人，然后在2年内每6个月进行接受采访。收集标准化措施，以与儿童虐待和忽视有关的各种风险和保护因素。分析在研究期结束时进行。在对服务和社会支持方面的乐于助人和满足方面，在有利的情况下，在每种情况下都有利于完整的计划条件的条件之间存在差异。讨论了对多组分儿童虐待预防计划的未来研究的影响，探讨了对救济托儿所的类似特征。

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