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Drug-related restless legs syndrome

机译:毒品相关的焦躁腿综合征

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Restless legs syndrome is characterised by various unpleasant sensory symptoms such as burning, electric-shock-like, or tingling sensations in the lower limbs, sometimes extending to the arms.These symptoms appear only at rest, when sitting or lying down, and are more intense in the evening and at night.They are temporarily relieved by moving the affected limbs, but recur at rest, with an irresistible urge to move again. In more than half of cases, these sensory disorders are accompanied by motor symptoms with periodic involuntary movements of the legs while asleep. Clinical consequences. The symptoms are sometimes very troublesome and painful and disrupt sleep. However, they do not seem to lead to any serious physical complications. Restless legs syndrome must be distinguished from akathisia. Akathi-sia is an irresistible, distressing and urgent need to move, predominantly the lower limbs; symptoms occur at rest, while sitting or lying down, but are less noticeable at night and are accompanied by anxiety. Akathisia is usually an adverse effect of neuroleptics.
机译:焦躁的腿综合征的特征在于各种令人不快的感觉症状,例如燃烧,电击等或下肢的刺痛感,有时延伸到臂。这些症状仅在休息时出现,坐下或躺下时,并且更多在晚上和夜间激烈。他们通过移动受影响的四肢而暂时缓解,但在休息时恢复,不可抗拒的冲动才能再次移动。在一半以上的病例中,这些感觉障碍伴随着运动症状,睡着时腿的周期性间自主运动。临床后果。症状有时非常麻烦,痛苦和伤亡。然而,它们似乎并不导致任何严重的身体并发症。不可焦躁的腿综合征必须与akathisia区分开来。 Akathi-Sia是一种不可抗拒的,令人痛苦,迫切需要移动,主要是下肢;症状在休息时出现,而坐下或躺下,但在晚上不太明显,伴随着焦虑。 akathisia通常是神经抑制剂的不良影响。

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    《Prescrire international》 |2018年第194期|共1页
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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
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