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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Point-of-sale cigarette purchase patterns among U.S. adult smokers—National Adult Tobacco Survey, 2012–2014
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Point-of-sale cigarette purchase patterns among U.S. adult smokers—National Adult Tobacco Survey, 2012–2014

机译：美国成人吸烟者 - 全国成人烟草调查中的销售点香烟购买模式，2012-2014

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Abstract Tobacco products are ubiquitous in most U.S. retail environments. Given that data on preferred point-of-sale purchase locations among U.S. adult tobacco users are limited, an enhanced understanding of tobacco purchase locations can help inform tobacco control policy, planning, and practice. We investigated prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics associated with cigarette purchase location among U.S. adult smokers. Pooled data came from the 2012–2013 (N = 60,192) and 2013–2014 (N = 75,233) National Adult Tobacco Surveys. Current cigarette smokers (n = 18,005) aged ≥ 18 were asked if they purchased cigarettes within the previous 30 days (n = 15,182) and, if so, where they last purchased cigarettes. In 2016, logistic regression adjusted for sex, age, race/ethnicity, education level and annual household income was used to assess characteristics associated with purchase location. Among current smokers, 90.2% reported purchasing cigarettes in the past 30 days. The most common purchase locations were convenience stores/gas stations (69.1%), tobacco discount stores (9.9%), drug stores (5.0%), supermarkets (4.9%), and liquor stores (3.6%). The odds of purchasing cigarettes at convenience stores/gas stations were higher among men (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.4; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.2–1.5) than women; and among adults aged 18–24 (AOR = 3.1; 95% CI = 2.4–3.9), 25–44 (AOR = 3.1; 95% CI = 2.7–3.7), and 45–64 years (AOR = 1.8 95% CI = 1.6–2.1) than adults aged ≥ 65 years. Over two-thirds of U.S. smokers last purchased cigarettes from convenience stores/gas stations. Understanding the relationship between purchase location and smoker characteristics may inform tobacco control strategies in the retail environment. Highlights ? Tobacco products are ubiquitous in most U.S. retail environments. ? We assessed adult cigarette purchasing locations among cigarette smokers. ? 9 of 10 current smokers purchased cigarettes for themselves in the past 30 days. ? 69% of current smokers purchased cigarettes from convenience stores/gas stations. ]]>
机译：摘要烟草产品在大多数美国零售环境中都是无处不在的。鉴于美国成年人烟草用户中首选销售点的数据有限，对烟草购买地点的提高了解，可以帮助烟草控制政策，规划和实践。我们调查了与美国成人吸烟者中的卷烟购买位置相关的患病率和社会渗塑特征。汇总数据来自2012-2013（n = 60,192）和2013-2014（n = 75,233）全国成人烟草调查。当前≥18岁的目前的香烟吸烟者（n = 18,005）被询问他们在前30天内购买香烟（n = 15,182），如果是，他们在哪里持续购买香烟。 2016年，用于性别，年龄，种族/种族，教育水平和年度家庭收入调整的后勤回归用于评估与购买地点相关的特征。目前吸烟者在过去30天内报告了90.2％的报告的购买卷烟。最常见的购买地点是便利店/燃气站（69.1％），烟草折扣店（9.9％），药店（5.0％），超市（4.9％）和白酒商店（3.6％）。在方便店/燃气站购买香烟的几率在男性中较高（调整的赔率比（AOR）= 1.4; 95％置信区间（CI）= 1.2-1.5）比女性;在18-24岁的成人（AOR = 3.1; 95％CI = 2.4-3.9）中，25-44（AOR = 3.1; 95％CI = 2.7-3.7），45-64岁（AOR = 1.8 95％CI = 1.6-2.1）比≥65岁的成年人。超过三分之二的美国吸烟者从便利店/加油站上购买了香烟。了解购买地点和吸烟者特征之间的关系可能会通知烟草控制策略在零售环境中。强调 ？烟草产品在大多数美国零售环境中都是无处不在的。还我们评估了香烟吸烟者中的成人卷烟购买地点。还当前吸烟者中有9个，在过去的30天内为自己购买了香烟。还69％的当前吸烟者从便利店/加油站购买了香烟。 ]]>

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