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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Perceived constraints on physical exercise among obese and non-obese older people.
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Perceived constraints on physical exercise among obese and non-obese older people.

机译：在肥胖和非肥胖老年人之间的体育锻炼感受到的限制。

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OBJECTIVE: To examine what older obese people consider as constraints on their physical exercise and to determine whether these constraints can explain the differences in physical activity. METHODS: Six hundred nineteen community-living people aged 75-81 years living in Jyvaskyla, Central Finland, in 2003 were included in these cross-sectional analyses. Weight and height were measured at the research center, and physical activity and perceived constraints on physical exercise were assessed using validated questionnaires. Participants were categorized as non-obese (n=436), moderately obese (n=127) or severely obese (n=56). RESULTS: The risk of physical inactivity was two times higher in the moderately obese group (OR 1.99, 95% CI 1.27-3.12) and over four times higher in the severely obese group (OR 4.58, 95% CI 2.55-8.24) compared to the non-obese group. Higher prevalence of comorbidities, pain, tiredness, fear of falling and injury, discomfort and feelings of insecurity when exercising explained almost half of the increased risk of physical inactivity of older severely obese people. CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that physical activity promotion among older obese people may be well received as long as it focuses on factors that enable participation in physical activity and takes into account their constraints on physical activity.
机译：目的：检查较旧的肥胖人员对其体育锻炼的限制，并确定这些限制是否可以解释身体活动的差异。方法：2003年居住在芬兰中部约翰·斯卡斯省75-81岁的六百九九社区生物的人员被列入这些横截面分析中。在研究中心测量体重和高度，使用经过验证的问卷评估体育锻炼的身体活动和感知约束。参与者被分类为非肥胖（n = 436），中等肥胖（n = 127）或严重肥胖（n = 56）。结果：体育处于中度肥胖组（或1.99,95％CI 1.27-3.12）的身体不活跃的风险均为两倍，而肥胖群组（或4.58,95％CI 2.55-8.24）中较高的四倍以上。非肥胖群体。同血糖，疼痛，疲倦，造成堕落和伤害，不安性和不安全的恐惧的患病率较高，当锻炼时，较近较大的肥胖人民身体不活动风险的几半。结论：结果表明，只要它关注能够参与身体活动的因素并考虑到体育活动的限制，可能会很好地接受较老肥胖人群的身体活动促进。

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