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首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Organic Coatings: An International Review Journal >Oil-repellent and antifog coatings based on poly(vinyl alcohol)/hydrolyzed poly (styrene-co-maleic anhydride)/fluorocarbon surfactant
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Oil-repellent and antifog coatings based on poly(vinyl alcohol)/hydrolyzed poly (styrene-co-maleic anhydride)/fluorocarbon surfactant

机译:基于聚(乙烯醇)/水解聚(苯乙烯 - 二氧化马来酸酐)/氟碳表面活性剂的防油和抗灰涂层

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摘要

In order to improve the oil-repellent and antifouling ability of the antifog coatings, a poly(vinyl alcohol)/hydrolyzed poly (styrene-co-maleic anhydride)/fluorocarbon surfactant (PVA/H-PSMA/FC) was prepared by incorporating a fluorocarbon surfactant into PVA/H-PSMA via hydrogen bonds. The microstructure, antifog and oil-repellent properties were investigated in our study, and the results indicate that the strong interaction between the PVA/H-PSMA and the FC provides a good fixation for the FC inside or on the surface of the coatings. The water contact angle (WCA) ranges from 59 degrees to 69 degrees and the oil contact angle (OCA) ranges from 35 degrees to 50 degrees, which means that the PVA/H-PSMA/FC coatings are hydrophilic and oleophilic. The results also demonstrate that the prepared PVA/H-PSMA/FC coating exhibits excellent antifog properties and high transparency. Moreover, the oil droplets may slip off the coating surface without any residue and the glide angle is below 12 degrees. A low content of FC loaded creates a large space between FC molecules, thus providing enough hydrophilicity on the PVA/H-PSMA surface and achieving excellent antifog performance. Meanwhile, the mobile fluorinated alkyl chains on the surface can be reorganized and act as "slides" to easily move oil droplets at low TA, providing oil repellency. The excellent oil-repellency makes the transparent PVA/H-PSMA/FC antifog coatings have potential application prospects in the field of surface protection of optical equipment and solar panel.
机译:为了提高防雾涂层的防油和防污能力,通过掺入掺入a通过氢键氢键将氟碳表面活性剂进入PVA / H-PSMA。在我们的研究中研究了微观结构,抗灰雾和防油性质,结果表明,PVA / H-PSMA和FC之间的强相互作用在涂层的表面内或在涂层表面上提供了良好的固定。水接触角(WCA)的范围为59度至69度,油接触角(OCA)范围为35度至50度,这意味着PVA / H-PSMA / Fc涂层是亲水和油脂涂层。结果还表明,制备的PVA / H-PSMA / Fc涂层具有出色的抗灰度性质和高透明度。此外,油滴可以在没有任何残留物的情况下脱落涂层表面,滑动角度低于12度。较低的Fc含量加载在Fc分子之间产生大的空间,从而在PVA / H-PSMA表面上提供足够的亲水性并实现优异的防雾性能。同时,可以重新组织表面上的移动氟化烷基链,并充当“滑动”,以在低TA处容易地移动油滴,提供防油性。优异的耐油性使透明PVA / H-PSMA / FC防雾涂层具有光学设备和太阳能电池板表面保护领域的潜在应用前景。

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