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Occurrence of fungal diseases caused by fungi on faba bean (Vicio fabo L. var. minor Harz.) plants in different regions of Poland

机译:Faba Bean(Vicio Fabo L. VAR中的真菌引起的真菌疾病的发生

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the degree of faba bean (Vicia faba L. var. minor Harz.) infection by pathogens, in different regions of Poland, in dependence on cultivar and course of weather conditions. The experiments were conducted at the Experimental Stations of Research Centre for Cultivar Testing (COBORU), located in the following voivodeships: opolskie, pomorskie, ?l?skie, podkarpackie, pomorskie, zachodniopomorskie, warmińsko-mazurskie and dolno?l?skie. The research included 9 cultivars of faba bean from the Polish National List of Agricultural Plant Varieties. Differentiated occurrence of faba bean diseases was recorded in the particular regions of Poland. Ascochyta blight (Ascochyta fabae Speg.) and chocolate spot (Botrytis fabae Sardina) occurred at the greatest severity, while faba bean rust [Uromyces fabae (Pers). J. Schr?t.] infection was observed at considerably lower degree. Not too much difference in resistance of faba bean cultivars to diseases was revealed in the study. There was a correlation between diseases development and course of weather condition as well as between plant infection by pathogens and faba bean yielding.
机译:该研究的目的是评估Faba Bean(vicia faba l.var。的小哈尔茨。)感染于波兰不同地区的病原体,依赖于品种和天气情况。该实验是在栽培品种检测中心(Coboru)的实验站进行的,位于以下voivodeships:opolskie,pomorskie,?l?skie,podkarpackie,pomorskie,zachodniopomorskie,warmińsko-mazurskie和dolno?l?skie。该研究包括来自波兰国民农业植物品种的波兰国民族名单的9种品种。在波兰的特定地区记录了Faba Bean疾病的差异发生。 ascochyta枯萎(ascochyta fabeae speg。)和巧克力斑(botrytis fabae sardina)发生在最大的严重程度,而Faba bean fort [尿布属fabae(pers)。 J.SCHR?T.]感染在相当低的程度上观察到。在研究中揭示了Faba Bean豆类患者对疾病的抗性的影响并不过分差异。疾病发展与天气状况之间存在相关性以及病原体和法豆豆的植物感染之间的相关性。

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