...
首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Artificial Intelligence >Circulating Interleukin-6 is Associated with Skeletal Muscle Strength, Quality, and Functional Adaptation with Exercise Training in Mobility-Limited Older Adults
【24h】

Circulating Interleukin-6 is Associated with Skeletal Muscle Strength, Quality, and Functional Adaptation with Exercise Training in Mobility-Limited Older Adults

机译:循环白细胞介素-6与骨骼肌强度,质量和功能适应有关的流动性训练有关,在流动性限制的老年人中有关

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Background Human aging is characterized by a chronic, low-grade inflammation suspected to contribute to reductions in skeletal muscle size, strength, and function. Inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), may play a role in the reduced skeletal muscle adaptive response seen in older individuals. Objectives To investigate relationships between circulating IL-6, skeletal muscle health and exercise adaptation in mobility-limited older adults. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Exercise laboratory on the Health Sciences campus of an urban university. Participants 99 mobility-limited (Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) <= 9) older adults. Intervention 6-month structured physical activity with or without a protein and vitamin D nutritional supplement. Measurements Circulating IL-6, skeletal muscle size, composition (percent normal density muscle tissue), strength, power, and specific force (strength/CSA) as well as physical function (gait speed, stair climb time, SPPB-score) were measured pre- and post-intervention. Results At baseline, Spearman's correlations demonstrated an inverse relationship (P<0.05) between circulating IL-6 and thigh muscle composition (r = -0.201), strength (r = -0.311), power (r = -0.210), and specific force (r = -0.248), and positive association between IL-6 and stair climb time (r = 0.256; P<0.05). Although the training program did not affect circulating IL-6 levels (P=0.69), reductions in IL-6 were associated with gait speed improvements (r = -0.487; P<0.05) in "higher" IL-6 individuals (>1.36 pg/ml). Moreover, baseline IL-6 was inversely associated (P<0.05) with gains in appendicular lean mass and improvements in SPPB score (r = -0.211 and -0.237, respectively). Conclusions These findings implicate age-related increases in circulating IL-6 as an important contributor to declines in skeletal muscle strength, quality, function, and training-mediated adaptation. Given the pervasive nature of inflammation among older adults, novel therapeutic strategies to reduce IL-6 as a means of preserving skeletal muscle health are enticing.
机译:背景技术人衰老的特征是患有慢性低,低级炎症,可导致骨骼肌大小,强度和功能减少。炎症细胞因子,例如白细胞介素-6(IL-6),可能在老年人中看到的降低的骨骼肌适应性反应中发挥作用。目的探讨循环IL-6,骨骼肌健康和运动适应在流动性的老年​​人之间的关系。设计随机对照试验。在城市大学卫生科学校园设定运动实验室。参与者99流动限制(短物理性能电池(SPPB)<= 9)老年人。干预6个月结构化体育活动或没有蛋白质和维生素D营养补充剂。测量循环IL-6,骨骼肌尺寸,成分(均匀密度肌肉组织百分比),强度,功率和特定力(强度/ CSA)以及物理功能(步态速度,阶段爬升时间,SPPB评分)前期和干预后。结果在基线时,Spearman的相关性证明了循环IL-6和大腿肌肉组合物(R = -0.201),强度(R = -0.311),功率(R = -0.210)和特定力之间的反比关系(P <0.05) (r = -0.248),IL-6与阶段之间的阳性关联(r = 0.256; p <0.05)。虽然培训计划没有影响循环IL-6水平(p = 0.69),但在“高于”IL-6个体中,IL-6的减少与步态速度改进(R = -0.487; p <0.05)相关联(> 1.36 pg / ml)。此外,基线IL-6与阑尾瘦肿块(P <0.05)相关(P <0.05),并且SPPB得分的改善(分别为-0.211和-0.237)。结论这些发现牵引与血液肌肉力量,质量,功能和培训介导适应下降的重要贡献者的年龄相关的增加。鉴于老年人炎症的普遍性,降低IL-6的新的治疗策略作为保护骨骼肌健康的手段是诱人的。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号