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首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Artificial Intelligence >The effects of a neonatal critical care nurse companionship with parents during hospital-home transfer of preterm infants on mothers' mood status
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The effects of a neonatal critical care nurse companionship with parents during hospital-home transfer of preterm infants on mothers' mood status

机译：新生儿关键护理伴侣伴侣与父母在医院 - 家庭转移期间的母亲对母亲的情绪状态

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Background: Hospital discharge and transfer of a preterm infant from hospital to home are usually stressful for parents. Objectives: This study evaluated the effects of a neonatal critical care nurse companionship with parents during hospital-home transfer of preterm infants on mothers' mood status. Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 64 mothers of preterm infants discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit of a teaching hospital in Isfahan, Iran. Participants were randomly and equally allocated to an intervention and a control group. Each mother in the intervention group was accompanied by a nurse immediately from hospital discharge up to 3 h afterward. The nurse also supported the mother during the first 3-4 postdischarge days. Mothers' mood status was assessed using the 21-item Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale both groups 3-4 days before hospital discharge and 72 h after hospital discharge. Data were analyzed through the Chi-square, the paired-sample t, and the independent-sample t-tests. Results: The pretest mean scores of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively, were 4.71 +/- 4.43, 6.51 +/- 4.04, and 9.17 +/- 5.40 in the intervention group and 4.91 +/- 2.59, 6.59 +/- 2.92, and 8.77 +/- 3.58 in the control group. The between-group differences respecting the mean scores of depression, anxiety, and stress were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). These mean scores significantly decreased in the intervention group after the intervention (P < 0.05) while did not significantly change in the control group (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Nurse companionship with parents during the transfer of preterm infants to home improves mothers' mood status.
机译：背景：从医院到家庭的医院排泄和转移婴儿通常对父母压力。目的：本研究评估了新生儿关键护士伴侣与父母在医院 - 家庭转移期间的早产儿母亲的情绪状态。方法：该随机临床试验是在伊朗伊斯法罕教学医院的新生儿重症监护单位排出的64名早产儿。参与者被随机，同等地分配给干预和对照组。干预群体中的每个母亲都伴随着一名护士，立即从医院放电到3小时。护士还在第3-4天后的时间内支持母亲。使用21项抑郁，焦虑和压力等级，在医院排放前3-4天和医院放电后72小时评估母亲的情绪状态。通过Chi-Square，配对样品T和独立样品T检验分析数据。结果：抑郁症，焦虑和压力的预测试平均分别为4.71 +/- 4.43,6.51 +/- 4.04和9.17 +/- 5.40，4.91 +/- 2.59,6.59 +/- 2.92和8.77 +/- 3.58在对照组中。尊重抑郁症，焦虑和应激的平均分数之间的组差异没有统计学意义（p> 0.05）。干预后，这些平均分子在干预后的介入组中显着降低（P <0.05），同时对照组没有显着变化（P> 0.05）。结论：在回家的早产婴幼儿转移期间与父母的陪伴提高母亲的情绪地位。

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