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首页> 外文期刊>Psychological science: a journal of the American Psychological Society >Two Ways to Facial Expression Recognition? Motor and Visual Information Have Different Effects on Facial Expression Recognition
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Two Ways to Facial Expression Recognition? Motor and Visual Information Have Different Effects on Facial Expression Recognition

机译：两种面部表情识别的方法？ 电机和视觉信息对面部表情识别有不同的影响

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摘要

Motor-based theories of facial expression recognition propose that the visual perception of facial expression is aided by sensorimotor processes that are also used for the production of the same expression. Accordingly, sensorimotor and visual processes should provide congruent emotional information about a facial expression. Here, we report evidence that challenges this view. Specifically, the repeated execution of facial expressions has the opposite effect on the recognition of a subsequent facial expression than the repeated viewing of facial expressions. Moreover, the findings of the motor condition, but not of the visual condition, were correlated with a nonsensory condition in which participants imagined an emotional situation. These results can be well accounted for by the idea that facial expression recognition is not always mediated by motor processes but can also be recognized on visual information alone.
机译：基于电动机的面部表情识别理论建议，面部表情的视觉感知由SensorImotor过程辅助，该过程也用于生产相同的表达。 因此，传感器和视觉过程应提供有关面部表情的一致情绪信息。 在这里，我们报告了挑战这种观点的证据。 具体地，对面部表情的重复执行具有对识别后续面部表达的效果，而不是对面部表情的重复观察。 此外，电机状况的发现，但不具有视觉条件，与参与者想象情绪状况的非敏感状态相关。 这些结果可以很好地占主意表达识别并不总是被电动机过程介导的想法，而是也可以单独地在视觉信息上识别。

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