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首页> 外文期刊>Psychopathology >What Makes Soteria Work? On the Effect of a Therapeutic Milieu on Self-Disturbances in the Schizophrenia Syndrome
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What Makes Soteria Work? On the Effect of a Therapeutic Milieu on Self-Disturbances in the Schizophrenia Syndrome

机译：是什么让典科典科工作？ 治疗环境对精神分裂症综合征自干扰的影响

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Soteria represents an alternative approach to the treatment of acute psychosis providing a community-based social milieu, personal relationships ("being-with"), and meaningful shared activities ("doing-with") along with minimal neuroleptic medication. In this review article, we analyze Soteria's potential to adapt to and restore self-disturbances, a central element of phenomenological conceptions of the schizophrenia syndrome. Based on typical difficulties of psychotic patients in responding adequately to situational demands, in relating to others, and in utilizing skills, we analyze how the architectural and social context, being-with, and doing-with take account of self-disturbances. The central elements of the Soteria approach all appear to carry the potential to adjust to self-disturbances and even offer opportunities for their relief. We suggest that it is precisely this property of the Soteria paradigm that induces sustained relaxation in patients, allowing for symptom relief, thereby specifying a central claim of "affect-logic" to explain the antipsychotic effect of Soteria.
机译：德拉米亚代表了急性精神病治疗急性精神病的替代方法，提供基于社区的社会环境，个人关系（“与”）和有意义的共享活动（“与之”）以及最小的神经用药。在这篇审查文章中，我们分析了Soteria的适应和恢复自干扰，这是精神分裂症综合征的现象学概念的核心因素。基于精神病患者对诸如态度的典型困难，与他人有关的态度，以及利用技能，我们分析了建筑和社会背景，与之相关的，并考虑到自我干扰。典科典科方式的中心要素似乎似乎携带适应自我干扰，甚至为其救济提供机会。我们建议促使患者持续放松的Soteria范式的这种财产，从而占据症状浮雕，从而指定了“影响逻辑”的核心要求来解释典先症的抗精神病学作用。

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