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Improving Safe Use of Medications During Pregnancy: The Roles of Patients, Physicians, and Pharmacists

机译:在怀孕期间改善安全使用药物:患者,医生和药剂师的角色

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摘要

Our study sought to explore the actual and potential roles of patients, physicians, and pharmacists, as well as their shared challenges and opportunities, in improving the safety of medication use during pregnancy. We conducted virtual focus groups with 48 women and in-depth interviews with nine physicians and five pharmacists. Qualitative analysis revealed that all three groups of participants reported “playing it safe,” the need for an engaged patient making informed decisions, challenges surrounding communication about pregnancy status, and a lack of patient-centric resources. Patients, physicians, and pharmacists are highly motivated to protect developing babies from potential harms of medication use during pregnancy while maintaining the patient’s health. Strategic messaging could maximize the effectiveness of these interactions by helping physicians discuss the benefits and risks of medication use during pregnancy, pharmacists screen for pregnancy and counsel on medication safety, and patients using medications to share pregnancy intentions with their providers pre-pregnancy.
机译:我们的研究寻求探讨患者,医生和药剂师的实际和潜在角色,以及他们在妊娠期间提高药物使用安全性的共同挑战和机会。我们用48名女性进行虚拟焦点小组,深入采访,九名医生和五名药剂师。定性分析透露,所有三组参与者报告称“播放安全”,需要一个有关患者的有知情决策,围绕妊娠状况的沟通挑战,缺乏患者以患者为中心的资源。患者,医生和药剂师具有高度动力,可以保护开发婴儿免受怀孕期间药物使用的潜在危害,同时保持患者的健康。战略性消息传递可以通过帮助医生讨论怀孕期间讨论药物用药的益处和风险,对药物安全性的药剂师筛选的益处和咨询,以及使用药物预期妊娠妊娠意图的患者讨论药物筛选的效果和风险。

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