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首页> 外文期刊>Potato Journal >MAPPING OF APHID SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTATO IN INDIA USING MORPHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR TAXONOMIC APPROACHES
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MAPPING OF APHID SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTATO IN INDIA USING MORPHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR TAXONOMIC APPROACHES

机译：使用形态学和分子分类方法在印度与马铃薯相关的蚜虫物种的映射

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摘要

Field surveys were carried out from 2011 to 2015 in different potato growing areas of India for collecting aphid species infesting potato and the aphid species were identified using molecular and morphological approaches. Thirteen species of aphids were identified from different regions of the country. Myzus persicae (Sulzer) and Aphis gossypii Glover were the most common species and high population of these aphids was recorded on potato during first week of February in different parts of Uttar Pradesh. Aulacorthum solani (Kaltenbach) and Brachycaudus helichrysi (Kaltenbach) are being reported for the first time from India from Faizabad region of Uttar Pradesh. The black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli was identified from Manikpur and Tanda while asgreen citrus aphid, Aphis spiraecola Patch, oleander aphid, Aphis nerii Rothschild and coriander aphid, Hydaphis coriandri (Das) apart from Myzus persicae and Aphis gossypii were identified from Meerut during October to December. Rice root aphid, Rhophalosiphum rufiabdominalis (Sasaki), Myzus persicae, Aphis gossypii and Aphis spiraecola were identified from Jalandhar (Punjab). These findings need to be taken into consideration in the pest management for healthy seed potato production.
机译：现场调查从2011年到2015年在印度的不同马铃薯生长地区进行，用于收集蚜虫物种侵染土豆，并使用分子和形态学方法鉴定蚜虫物种。从该国不同地区确定了十三种蚜虫。 Myzus Persicae（Sulzer）和Aphis Gossypii Glover是最常见的物种，在北方邦的不同部分的2月的第一个星期内在马铃薯上记录了这些蚜虫的高人群。从北方邦北方州佛罗里达州Faiazabad地区的印度首次向印度举报了Aulacorthum Solani（Kaltenbach）和Brachycaudus Helichrysi（Kaltenbach）。黑豆蚜虫，Aphis fabae Scopoli是从Manikpur和Tanda鉴定的，而Asgreen Citrus Aphid，Aphis SpiraeCola补丁，Oleander Aphid，Aphis Nerii Rothschild和Coriander Aphid，Hyaphis Coriandri（DAS）除了Myzus PersiCae和Aphis Gossypii之外，是从Meerut中鉴定的十月到12月。从Jalandhar（Punjab）鉴定了大米根蚜虫，胸崎葡萄球菌rufiabeminis（Sasaki），Myzus persicae，Aphis Gossypii和Aphis Spiraecola。在健康种子马铃薯生产的害虫管理中需要考虑这些调查结果。

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