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首页> 外文期刊>Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology >Technological innovation versus non-technological innovation: different conditions in different regional contexts?
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Technological innovation versus non-technological innovation: different conditions in different regional contexts?

机译：技术创新与非技术创新：不同区域背景下的不同条件吗？

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Abstract This study identifies the conditions that, at a regional level, facilitate the emergence of technological and non-technological innovation. One of the most promising lines in the discussion of the processes of regional innovation lies in explaining the different conditions of the various forms innovation process can take. We use fsQCA methodology to test the model. QCA is a method based on set theory that assumes the influence of certain elements in a specific outcome that depend on the combination of those elements; not just on the levels of the individual elements, as in traditional methods. First, we found that the absence of a single condition appears limiting for both types of innovation, which calls for customized innovation policies tailored to the regional context. Second, we found that some sets of innovation characteristics are sufficient conditions for regions to innovate. Among the selected sets, we found that the combination of firm collaboration and public and private R&D are sufficient for both types of innovation, which should be informative for regional policy. The fsQCA also identified alternative pathways—different for both types of innovation. Collaboration seems to be relevant since it is present in all the configurations for sufficient conditions.
机译：<标题>抽象 ara id =“par1”>本研究确定了区域一级，促进技术和非技术创新的出现的条件。讨论区域创新过程中最有希望的线条之一在于解释各种形式创新过程的不同条件。我们使用FSQCA方法来测试模型。 QCA是基于集合理论的方法，假设某些元素在依赖于这些元素的组合的特定结果中的影响;不仅仅是在传统方法中的个人元素的水平。首先，我们发现没有单一条件的缺失，这两种类型的创新都会限制，呼吁定制为区域背景量身定制的创新政策。其次，我们发现某些创新特征是区域创新的充分条件。在选定的套装中，我们发现，坚定的协作和公共和私人R＆＆amp; D的组合足以适用于两种类型的创新，这应该是区域政策的信息。 FSQCA还确定了两种类型的创新的替代路径 - 不同。协作似乎是相关的，因为它存在于所有配置中以获得充分条件。

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