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Surveying Sexually Transmitted Diseases

机译:测量性传播疾病

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摘要

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that pass from one person to another through sexual contact. They are a major public health problem. STDs are frequently asymptomatic and can lead to various complications. As a result, it is important to identify and treat infected persons before they develop complications and transmit the disease to others. Most STDs affect both men and women, but in many cases the health problems they cause are more severe for female patients. If a pregnant woman has an STD, it can present severe health risks for the baby. Antibiotics can treat STDs caused by bacteria or parasites. There is no cure for STDs caused by viruses, but medication can mitigate the symptoms and keep the disease under control. The causes of STDs include bacteria, parasites, and viruses. There are more than 20 types of STDs, including chlamydia, genital herpes, gonorrhea, some forms of hepatitis, HIV, human papilloma virus (HPV), syphilis, and trichomoni-asis. In 2015, the CDC provided specific recommendations' and guidelines about the screening and treatment of STDs.
机译:性传播疾病(STDS)是通过性接触从一个人传递给另一个人的感染。他们是一个主要的公共卫生问题。 STD经常无症状,可以导致各种并发症。因此,在制定并发症之前识别和治疗感染者并将疾病传递给他人,重要的是。大多数STD会影响男性和女性,但在许多情况下,对于女性患者来说,它们导致的健康问题更严重。如果孕妇有STD,它可能为宝宝带来严重的健康风险。抗生素可以治疗由细菌或寄生虫引起的STD。病毒引起的STD没有治愈,但药物可以减轻症状并保持疾病的控制。 STD的原因包括细菌,寄生虫和病毒。有20多种类型的STD,包括衣原体,生殖器疱疹,淋病,某种形式的肝炎,艾滋病毒,人乳头瘤病毒(HPV),梅毒和Trichomoni-Asis。 2015年,CDC提供了具体的建议和关于STD的筛查和治疗的指导方针。

著录项

  • 来源
    《U. S. pharmacist》 |2020年第4期|共3页
  • 作者

    Manouchehr Saljoughian;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Pharmacy Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Berkeley California;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
  • 关键词

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