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首页> 外文期刊>Psychiatry research >Factors and help-seeking behaviors associated with depression in Korean adults: Review of data from 2014 and 2016 Korea national health and nutrition examination surveys
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Factors and help-seeking behaviors associated with depression in Korean adults: Review of data from 2014 and 2016 Korea national health and nutrition examination surveys

机译：与韩国成年人抑郁症相关的因素和寻求行为：2014年和2016年韩国国家健康和营养考试调查的数据审查

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摘要

As a health problem in Korea, the prevalence of depression is continuously increasing. This study examines factors and help-seeking behaviors associated with depression in Korean adults. Data was extracted from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2014 and 2016) using the PHQ-9 depression screening instrument. Among 10,459 participants (weighted frequency = 36,418,292) over 19 years old, 7.2% were classified as having depression including depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 scores >= 10) or depressive disorders diagnosed by psychiatrists. Among those with depression, 58.6% responded that they had never sought help. Statistically high odds ratios for being at risk for depression include being female, aged 19-39, living alone, low household income, low level of education (middle school or lower), occupation (unemployed/inactive), an ex- or current smoker, having a chronic disease, and being underweight. Statistically low odds ratios for seeking counselling, age >= 60 and lower than high household income; for seeing doctor, age 19-39 or >= 60; and for treatment, age 19-39, lower than middle household income, and more than once per week drinking frequency. Overall, there is a need to find persons having these risk factors and to develop tailored strategies that will encourage help-seeking behavior with help-seeking intention.
机译：作为韩国的健康问题，抑郁症的患病率不断增加。本研究审查了与韩国成人抑郁症相关的因素和寻求帮助行为。使用PHQ-9抑郁筛查仪器从韩国国家健康和营养考试调查（2014和2016）中提取数据。在19岁以上的10,459名参与者（加权频率= 36,418,292）中，7.2％被归类为患有抑郁症状（PHQ-9分数> = 10）或精神科医生诊断的抑郁症。在抑郁症中，58.6％回应了他们从未寻求帮助。患有抑郁症风险的统计学高度差异包括女性，19-39岁，独居，家庭收入低，教育水平低（中学或较低），占领（失业/非活动），非洲或当前吸烟者具有慢性疾病，并体重不足。寻求咨询的统计上低的差距，年龄> = 60，低于家庭收入低;查看医生，19-39岁或> = 60;而对于治疗，19-39岁，低于中间家庭收入，每周饮用频率不止一次。总体而言，有必要找到有这些风险因素的人，并制定量身定制的策略，这将鼓励寻求帮助的行为。

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  • 来源
    《Psychiatry research》 |2019年第2019期|共10页
  • 作者

    Kim Yunmi; Kim Hyun-Young; Jang Sun Joo;

  • 作者单位

    Eulji Univ Coll Nursing 553 Sanseong Daero Seongnam Si 13135 Gyeonggi Do South Korea;

    Jeonju Univ Dept Nursing 303 Cheonjam Ro Jeonju Si 55069 South Korea;

    Chung Ang Univ Red Cross Coll Nursing 84 Heukseok Ro Seoul 06974 South Korea;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 神经病学与精神病学;
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