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首页> 外文期刊>Quaternaire >NEW POSTCRANIAL BONES OF ELASMOTHERIUM PEII FROM SHANSHENMIAOZUI IN NIHEWAN BASIN, NORTHERN CHINA
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NEW POSTCRANIAL BONES OF ELASMOTHERIUM PEII FROM SHANSHENMIAOZUI IN NIHEWAN BASIN, NORTHERN CHINA

机译：北方河北河北省山东省山仁玉柴的新衰退骨骼

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摘要

Elasmotherium or the Giant Siberian Unicorn is quite common in Siberia and adjacent regions during the Quaternary Period, but it only appeared in very few sites of Early Pleistocene age in northern China. In the past century, quite a number of specimens of Elasmotherium were recovered in Nihewan Basin, most of which are disarticulated postcranial bones, among which the tibia was absent. Recently, not only dental materials, but also a nearly complete tibia and other podial as well as metapodial bones of Elasmotherium were recovered in Nihewan Basin. In morphology, the new specimens are quite distinct from those of the Russian species, especially in the form of Mc III, astragalus and cuboid, but their measurements are within the ranges or slightly smaller than those of the Russian Elasmotherium, and can be assigned to the species E. peii. The newly recovered bones are also very different from those of other fossil rhinos in their prominently larger sizes and the forms of Mc III and astragalus. The species E. peii co-existed with Canis chihliensis, Pachycrocuta sp., Mammuthus trogontherii, Coelodonta nihowanensis, Proboscidipparion sp., Equus sanmeniensis, Sus lydekkeri, Paracamelus sp., Eucladoceros sp., Spirocerus wongi, Gazella sinensis and Bison palaeosinensis, in a region that can be dated back to more than 1.2 Ma and represents a shrub-steppe environment.
机译：在第四纪时期，西伯利亚和邻近地区的紫瑞利或巨大的西伯利亚独角兽在北方北方早期早年时代的遗址上似乎很常见。在过去的一个世纪中，在Nihewan盆地中恢复了相当多的ElasmoTium标本，其中大部分是泌尿病的脑骨骨骼，其中胫骨不存在。最近，不仅牙科材料，而且是近乎完全的胫骨和其他戏剧和其他普利替米达尔和其他钙骨，在Nihewan盆地中恢复。在形态学中，新标本与俄罗斯物种的形式完全不同，特别是MC III，黄芪和长方体的形式，但它们的测量位于范围内或略小于俄罗斯紫罗兰的范围，并且可以分配给物种E.PEII。新恢复的骨头也与其他化石犀牛的巨大尺寸和MC III和黄芪的形式不同。物种E.PEII与Canis Chihliensis，Pachycrocuta Sp。，Mammutchus Trogonherii，Coelodonta Nihowanensis，Proboscidiona，Sa，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，Sus Lydekkeri，帕拉克萨猴SP。，Eucladoceros sp。，斯皮克罗斯沃氏菌，斯皮沙尔·沃齐，加沙尔西森斯和北美野牛Palaeosinensis可以恢复到1.2 mA的区域，代表灌木 - 草原环境。

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  • 来源
    《Quaternaire》 |2018年第3期|共10页
  • 作者

    Tong Hao-wen; Chen Xi; Zhang Bei;

  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut &

    Human Origins Inst Vertebrate Paleontol &

    Paleoanthropol Beijing 100044 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut &

    Human Origins Inst Vertebrate Paleontol &

    Paleoanthropol Beijing 100044 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut &

    Human Origins Inst Vertebrate Paleontol &

    Paleoanthropol Beijing 100044 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 地质学;
  • 关键词

    Elasmotherium; tibia; Early Pleistocene; Shanshenmiaozui (Nihewan Basin); China;

    机译：Elasmotherium;胫骨;早期更新世;山申汇（Nihewan盆地）;中国;

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