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Management of Right-Sided Polyorchidism with Torsion: A Case Report with Literature Review

机译:扭曲右侧聚镀层的管理:文献综述案例报告

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摘要

Polyorchidism is a rare congenital condition associated with various anomalies; triorchidism is the most common form of this condition. A 21-year-old patient visited our hospital with pain in the right testis. He was diagnosed with right-sided polyorchidism with torsion and underwent manual detorsion followed by orchidopexy. We preserved the extra testis but did not perform histology, as radiological examination revealed no malignant features. Polyorchidism is a rare congenital anomaly of the genital tract, and for which, no >200 cases have been reported in the literature. It is defined by the presence of >2 testes, and supernumerary testes mainly occur on the left side. Patients with polyorchidism may present with a painless mass in the scrotum, inguinal mass, undescended testis, or an accessory testis with torsion. Ultrasonography (USG) is used for diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to confirm the USG findings. On surgical exploration, the current literature recommends the histological examination in complicated cases.
机译:聚镀瓷是与各种异常相关的罕见先天性病症; Triorchidism是这种情况的最常见形式。一名21岁的患者在右侧睾丸疼痛访问了我们的医院。他被诊断出患有右侧的聚辅助主义,具有扭转和接受手动挖掘,然后是植入兰内新的。我们保留了额外的睾丸,但没有表现组织学,因为放射学检查没有显示恶性功能。聚镀瓷是生殖道的罕见先天性异常,其文献中没有报告了其中的毫无疑问。它由> 2次睾丸的存在定义,并且左侧主要出现上数睾丸。具有聚镀层的患者可能存在于阴囊,腹股沟肿块,黄质睾丸或具有扭转的辅助睾丸中的无痛肿块。超声检查(USG)用于诊断和磁共振成像(MRI)以确认USG结果。论手术勘探,目前的文献建议在复杂案件中进行组织学检查。

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