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Secondary maternal-fetal consequences to electrical injury: A literature review

机译:电气损伤的次要母体后果:文献综述

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Electrical injuries can occur in pregnant women but currently their incidence is not completely known. Notwithstanding, those represent clinical important events such maternal and fetal death, which can be avoided if properly managed. The objective of this paper is to describe the results of electrical injury (high and low voltage), in pregnant women in scientific reports. A systematic search was performed with keywords "electrical injuries", "lightning injuries", "lightning strike", "pregnant women" and "pregnancy", using the databases: MedLine, Scielo, Lilacs, Clinical key, Web of Science, Scopus, Springer, Science Direct, Embase and Medic Latina. Filters like language, time, design and availability of text were not used. Descriptive analyses were carried out for variables such as maternal-fetal consequences, voltage and type of exposure, based on the reports identified. From the total 74 cases identified, 71.1% survived after the exposition. From the total live-births 28.6% did not show any alteration, 7.1% presented maceration and burns, while 64.3% had another outcome. Electric injury leads to fetal compromise and death in exposed pregnant women, mainly in the first hours after the injury. However, monitoring should be continued for the risk of complications such as placenta abruption, oligohydramnios and fetal distress. It is possible an underreporting of these events. (C) 2020 Taiwan Association of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.
机译:孕妇可能发生电伤,但目前其发病率并不完全已知。尽管如此,这些代表临床重要事件,这种母亲和胎儿死亡,如果适当管理,可以避免。本文的目的是描述科学报告中孕妇的电气损伤(高低电压)的结果。使用数据库的“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“雷击”,“孕妇”,“孕妇”,“孕妇”,“孕妇”,“孕妇”,临床关键,科学网络,Scopus, Springer,科学直接,Embase和Medic Latina。没有使用语言,时间,设计和文本的过滤器。基于所识别的报告,对母体胎儿后果,电压和曝光类型等变量进行了描述性分析。从鉴定的74例患者中,阐述后71.1%存活。从总生命出生的出生28.6%没有显示任何改变,7.1%呈现浸渍和烧伤,而64.3%有另一项结果。电动损伤导致暴露的孕妇胎儿妥协和死亡,主要在受伤后的第一个小时内。然而,应继续监测,以胎盘突然,寡酒劳动力和胎儿窘迫等并发症的风险。这些事件可能会进行邮件。 (c)2020台湾妇产科协会。 elsevier b.v的出版服务。

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