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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Clustering of Necropsy-Confirmed Porcine Cysticercosis Surrounding Taenia solium Tapeworm Carriers in Peru
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Clustering of Necropsy-Confirmed Porcine Cysticercosis Surrounding Taenia solium Tapeworm Carriers in Peru

机译：围巾绦虫索尔绦虫携带者周围尸检确诊的猪囊尾蚴病

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摘要

The pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, is among the leading causes of preventable epilepsy in the world and is common in rural areas of developing countries where sanitation is limited and pigs have access to human feces. Prior studies in rural villages of Peru have observed clusters of T. solium cysticercosis among pigs that live near human tapeworm carriers. Such spatial analyses, however, have been limited by incomplete participation and substandard diagnostic tests. In this study, we evaluated the association between necropsy-confirmed cysticercosis in pigs and their distance to T. solium tapeworm carriers in six villages in northern Peru. A total of six (1.4%) tapeworm carriers were detected using copro-antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and seven of 10 (70%) pigs belonging to the tapeworm carriers were found with viable cyst infection on necropsy. This was significantly greater than the prevalence of viable cyst infection among pigs living 500 m (0.5%) from a tapeworm carrier (P 10 viable cysts, degenerated cyst infection, and serological outcomes. This investigation confirms that porcine cysticercosis clusters strongly around tapeworm carriers in endemic rural regions of northern Peru and supports interventions that target these hotspots.
机译：猪绦虫，Taenia Solium，是世界上可预防的癫痫的主要原因，并且在卫生有限的发展中国家的农村地区是常见的，猪可以进入人类粪便。在秘鲁的农村村庄之前的研究已经观察到生活在人绦虫附近的猪中的源性囊性囊肿。然而，这种空间分析受到不完全参与和不合标准的诊断测试的限制。在这项研究中，我们评估了猪北部六个村庄的猪尸体证实囊性病症和距离索尔胶绦虫载体之间的关联。使用致癌抗原酶联免疫吸附测定检测总共六（1.4％）绦虫携带者，并且在尸检上发现了属于绦虫携带者的10个（70％）猪的猪。这显着大于生活从绦虫载体（P10可行囊肿，退化囊肿感染和血清学结果的猪中活囊肿感染的活性囊肿感染的患病率秘鲁北部的地方性农村地区，支持瞄准这些热点的干预措施。

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