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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Clinical and Epidemiological Features Of Paederus Dermatitis among Nut Farm Workers in Turkey
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Clinical and Epidemiological Features Of Paederus Dermatitis among Nut Farm Workers in Turkey

机译：土耳其坚果农场工人皮带病皮炎的临床和流行病学特征

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Paederus dermatitis is an acute irritant dermatitis resulting from contact with the hemolymph of Paederus beetles. This dermatitis mimics other infectious skin disorders, often resulting in diagnostic dilemmas. This study of 46 patients was conducted to increase awareness about Paederus dermatitis. Possible causes of a number of cases of Paederus dermatitis in Giresun, Turkey, were investigated using climate data and telephone interviews with the patients about risk factors. Insects caught by patients were identified at the species level. All patients were hazelnut farm workers and admitted to the hospital in the months during which the hazelnut harvesting occurs. Of the patients, 11 (23.91 %) presented with painful and burning skin lesions, and 35 (70.09%) complained of itching. The neck was the most involved site (47.83%). The predominant type of lesion was erythematous plaque (84.78%). No pathological findings were detected by laboratory testing. Patients reported coming into contact with the insect during the daytime. Captured insects were identified as Paederus fuscipes. Although the weather and climate were optimal for P. fuscipes during June-October, patients were admitted to the hospital only during the hazelnut harvesting season (August-September). The only risk factor identified among patients was occupation; hence we believe our study is the first to suggest that Paederus dermatitis is an occupational disease among hazelnut farm workers. We suggest that Paederus spp. may become a substantial threat due to global warming, especially among farm workers. Paederus dermatitis is not included in classic medical textbooks. It is necessary to increase awareness about this condition.
机译：Paederus皮炎是一种急性刺激性皮炎，其由与Paeederus甲虫的血淋巴接触而导致。这种皮炎模仿其他传染性皮肤病，通常导致诊断困境。该研究对46名患者进行了提高对皮氏皮炎的认识。采用气候数据和电话访谈对患者进行危险因素，调查了火鸡吉恩斯，土耳其吉恩斯病病例的可能原因。患者捕获的昆虫在物种水平上鉴定出来。所有患者都是榛子农场工人，并在榛子收获的几个月内录取医院。患者的11例（23.91％）呈现出疼痛和灼热的皮肤病变，35（70.09％）抱怨瘙痒。颈部是最涉及的网站（47.83％）。主要类型的病变是红斑斑块（84.78％）。通过实验室检测没有检测到病理发现。患者在白天期间涉及与昆虫接触。被捕获的昆虫被鉴定为paeederus fuscipes。虽然在10月至10月的P. Fuscipes的天气和气候是最佳的，但患者才会在榛子收获季节（8月至9月）期间进入医院。患者中唯一确定的危险因素是占领;因此，我们相信我们的研究是第一个表明PaeDerus皮炎是榛子农场工人之间的职业病。我们建议Paederus SPP。由于全球变暖，可能成为一个大量的威胁，特别是农业工作者。 Paederus皮炎不包括在经典医学教科书中。有必要提高对这种情况的认识。

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