• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry >Prevalence and correlates of body dysmorphic disorder in a community sample of adolescents
【24h】

Prevalence and correlates of body dysmorphic disorder in a community sample of adolescents

机译：青少年社区腹腔瘤病患者患病率和相关性

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objective: Body dysmorphic disorder typically begins in adolescence, yet little is known about the prevalence and correlates of the disorder in this age group. The current study aimed to explore the presenting features of adolescents meeting probable criteria for body dysmorphic disorder in a large community sample, and compare levels of comorbid psychopathology, quality of life and mental health service use between adolescents with probable body dysmorphic disorder and those without. Method: Questionnaires were completed at school by 3149 adolescents: 63% male, aged 12–18?years ( M ?=?14.58). These assessed Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.) body dysmorphic disorder criteria, past mental health service use and symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder, anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder and eating disorders. In male participants, additional measures assessed quality of life, muscularity concerns, emotional symptoms, peer problems, conduct problems and hyperactivity. Results: The prevalence of probable body dysmorphic disorder was 1.7%; there was no sex difference in prevalence, but older adolescents reported higher prevalence than younger adolescents. Probable body dysmorphic disorder participants reported substantially elevated levels of psychopathology, quality of life impairment and mental health service use compared to non-body dysmorphic disorder participants. Conclusions: The prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder in adolescents is similar to adult samples, and probable body dysmorphic disorder is associated with comorbidity, distress and functional impairment in a community sample. Further research is required to better understand the presentation of body dysmorphic disorder in adolescents, and to improve diagnosis and treatment.
机译：目的：身体缺陷症通常在青春期开始，但是关于该年龄组疾病的患病率较少的众所周知。目前的研究旨在探讨青少年的呈现特征，达到大型社区样本中体内瘤病症的可能标准，并比较了与可能的身体疑似紊乱的青少年之间的患者和心理健康服务的水平和精神健康服务。方法：调查问卷在学校完成3149名青少年：63％男性，年龄在12-18岁？年（M？=？14.58）。这些评估的精神障碍诊断和统计手册（第4 ED。）身体疑难障碍标准，过去心理健康服务使用和身体疑似疾病的症状，焦虑，抑郁，强迫症和饮食障碍。在男性参与者中，额外措施评估了生活质量，肌肉发力问题，情绪症状，同伴问题，进行问题和多动症。结果：可能的身体瘤病症的患病率为1.7％;患病率没有性别差异，但较旧的青少年报告比年轻青少年更高。可能的身体疑难症症参与者报告的心理病理学水平大幅提高，与非身体疑似障碍参与者相比，生命障碍质量和心理健康服务使用。结论：青少年身体缺血性疾病的患病率类似于成虫样品，并且可能的身体烦躁障碍与社区样本中的合并症，痛苦和功能障碍有关。需要进一步的研究以更好地了解青少年的身体缺陷症的呈现，并改善诊断和治疗。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号