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首页> 外文期刊>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry >Assessing the quality of media reporting of suicide news in India against World Health Organization guidelines: A content analysis study of nine major newspapers in Tamil Nadu
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Assessing the quality of media reporting of suicide news in India against World Health Organization guidelines: A content analysis study of nine major newspapers in Tamil Nadu

机译：评估印度自杀新闻的媒体报告质量，反对世界卫生组织指导方针：泰米尔纳德邦九大报纸的内容分析研究

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Objectives: Suicide rates in India are among the highest in the world, resulting in an estimated 250,000 suicide deaths annually. How the media communicates with the Indian public on the topic of suicide has thus far gone without sufficient scrutiny. The objective of our study was to assess the quality of newspaper reporting of suicide-related news in India against World Health Organization suicide reporting guidelines. Methods: We used content analysis to assess the quality of suicide reporting against World Health Organization guidelines in nine of the most highly read daily newspapers in the southern state of Tamil Nadu between June and December 2016. Five of the nine newspapers under review were in the top 20 most circulated daily newspapers in the country. Results: A total of 1681 suicide articles were retrieved. The mean number of suicide articles per day per newspaper was 0.9%, and 54.5% of articles were 10 sentences or less. The vast majority (95.9%) of articles primarily focused on reporting specific suicide incidents. Harmful reporting practices were very common (e.g. a detailed suicide method was reported in 43.3% of articles), while helpful reporting practices were rare (e.g. just 2.5% gave contact details for a suicide support service). Conclusions: We observed that a daily diet of short and explicit suicide-related news was served up to readers of newspapers. Attempts should be made to understand the perspectives of media professionals in relation to suicide reporting, and to devise strategies to boost the positive contribution that media can make to suicide prevention.
机译：目的：印度的自杀率是世界上最高的，导致每年估计250,000人自杀死亡。媒体如何与印度人公开对自杀主题进行通信，因此没有足够的审查。我们研究的目的是评估印度自杀相关新闻的报纸报告质量，反对世界卫生组织自杀报告指南。方法：采用内容分析，评估2016年6月和12月在南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部南部的九年和2016年12月的自杀报告的质量。审查的九个报纸中有五个是该国最多20个最循环的每日报纸。结果：检索总共1681件自杀制品。每份报纸每日的自杀文章的平均数量为0.9％，54.5％的物品为10句或更少。绝大多数（95.9％）的文章主要专注于报告特定的自杀事件。有害报告实践非常常见（例如，在43.3％的文章中报告了详细的自杀方法），虽然有用的报告实践是罕见的（例如2.5％的自杀式支持服务的联系方式）。结论：我们观察到报纸读者送到了与近外明确自杀相关新闻的日常饮食。应对媒体专业人员与自杀报告的角度来说，应制定尝试，并制定培养媒体可以自杀预防的积极贡献的战略。

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