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Marriage, Divorce, and the Immune System

机译:婚姻,离婚和免疫系统

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This article reviews evidence from several lines of work to describe how marriage and divorce can provoke health-relevant immune alterations, including ways that marital closeness can be perilous for health and divorce can be beneficial. The multiple stresses of a troubled relationship are depressogenic, and the development of a mood disorder sets the stage for psychological and biological vulnerability. Depression provides a central pathway to immune dysregulation, inflammation, and poor health; gender-related differences in depression and inflammation can heighten risk for women compared to men. Sleep and obesity can simultaneously feed off depression as they promote it. In addition, spousal similarities in health behaviors, gene expression, immune profiles and the gut microbiota offer new ways to consider the health advantages and risks of marriage and divorce, providing new perspectives on couples' interdependence, as well as new directions for research.
机译:本文审查了来自多行工作的证据来描述婚姻和离婚如何挑起健康相关的免疫改变,包括婚姻近距离对健康和离婚可能有利的方式。 陷入困境的关系的多重压力是抑制性的,情绪障碍的发展为心理和生物脆弱性设定了阶段。 抑郁症提供了免疫失调,炎症和健康状况不佳的中央途径; 与男性相比,性别相关的抑郁和炎症的差异可以提高女性的风险。 睡眠和肥胖可以同时喂养抑郁症,因为他们促进了它。 此外,健康行为的配偶相似性,基因表达,免疫谱和肠道微生物群提供了新的方法,以考虑婚姻和离婚的健康优势和风险,为夫妻的相互依存提供新的视角,以及新的研究方向。

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