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首页> 外文期刊>The British Journal of Social Psychology >A relational perspective on women's empowerment: Intimate partner violence and empowerment among women entrepreneurs in Vietnam
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A relational perspective on women's empowerment: Intimate partner violence and empowerment among women entrepreneurs in Vietnam

机译：关于妇女赋权的关系视角：越南妇女企业家的亲密合作伙伴暴力和赋权

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摘要

Research has mainly studied women's empowerment assessing personal (e.g., self-esteem) or relational (e.g., decision-making) empowerment indicators. Women are not isolated individuals; they are embedded in social relationships. This is especially relevant in more collectivist societies. The current research provides a relational perspective on how husbands may hamper women's empowerment by inflicting intimate partner violence (IPV) assessing women's self-reported experience. We tested the link between self-esteem and experienced IPV on financial intra-household decision-making power among women entrepreneurs (N = 1,347) in Northern Vietnam, a collectivistic society undergoing economic development. We report two measurement points. As expected, self-esteem (and not IPV) was positively related to more power in intra-household decision-making on small expenditures, which are traditionally taken by women. However, IPV (and not self-esteem) was related to less decision-making power on larger expenditures, traditionally a domain outside women's power. We test and discuss the directionality of the effects and stress the importance of considering women's close relationship when investigating signs of women's empowerment.
机译：研究主要研究了妇女的赋权评估个人（例如，自尊）或关系（例如，决策）赋权指标。女性不是孤立的人;他们嵌入社会关系中。这在更多集体主义社会中特别相关。目前的研究提供了关于丈夫如何通过造成亲密合作伙伴暴力（IPV）评估妇女的自我报告的经验而妨碍妇女赋权的关系的关系。我们在越南北部的妇女企业家（N = 1,347）之间的财务内部决策权之间的自尊和经验丰富的IPV之间进行了测试的联系，该集体社会正在接受经济发展。我们报告了两个测量点。正如预期的那样，自尊（而不是IPV）与家庭内部决策中的更多权力正相关，这些小额支出传统上由妇女承担。但是，IPV（而不是自尊）与更大的支出上的决策权较少，传统上是妇女权力之外的领域。我们测试并讨论效果的方向性，并强调考虑妇女赋权迹象时考虑女性密切关系的重要性。

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