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College Women's Subjective Femininity Stress, Gender Solidarity, and Psychological Help-Seeking Intentions

机译:大学妇女的主观女性气质压力,性别团结,和心理上的帮助意图

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摘要

Female gender has been consistently associated with positive psychological help-seeking attitudes and behaviors; however, surprisingly few empirical studies have examined how femininity-related variables impact women's help-seeking decision making. Informed by the theory of reasoned action (Ajzen & Fishbein, 1980), the purpose of this study was (a) to investigate the associations between two femininity constructssubjective femininity stress and gender solidarityand psychological help-seeking intention, and (b) to explore the mediating roles of help-seeking attitudes and social stigma using structural equation modeling. Participants were 451 college-enrolled women in Southern California. Results revealed that all the mediation relationships involving help-seeking attitudes and stigma were significant. Subjective femininity stress was positively related to help-seeking intention via help-seeking attitudes, but was negatively related to intention via social stigma. Gender solidarity was positively related to help-seeking intention via positive attitudes and reduced social stigma. Implications for future research, prevention programs, and practice are discussed.
机译:女性性别一直与积极的心理帮助寻求态度和行为相关联;然而,令人惊讶的是,令人惊讶的是,少数实证研究已经研究了与女性和对妇女的帮助寻求决策产生影响的如何影响。由理论行动理论(AJZEN&FISHBEIN,1980),本研究的目的是(a)调查两个女性气质构建性女性气质应激和性别团结性和心理上的心理有益健康寻求意图的协会,以及(b)探索使用结构方程模型调解帮助寻求态度和社会耻辱的作用。参与者是南加州南部的451名大学妇女。结果表明,涉及帮助寻求态度和耻辱的所有调解关系都很重要。通过帮助寻求态度,主观女性气质应力与寻求帮助的意图呈正相关,但通过社会耻辱与意图呈负相关。通过积极态度和减少社会耻辱,性别团结与寻求帮助意图正相关。讨论了对未来的研究,预防计划和实践的影响。

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