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Diversified Portfolio Model of Adaptability: A Natural History Perspective

机译:适应性 的 多元化 投资组合模型 :一个 自然历史 视角

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摘要

Using a natural history perspective, the diversified portfolio model (DPM) of adaptability developed by Chandra and Leong (2016) is described in this article as a representation of the latter author's life work in researching diversity and adaptability. The primary thesis of the DPM is that a diversified portfolio of activities, roles, and experiences will lead to greater adaptability in life. The DPM was intended to address a gap in the literature by illuminating the antecedents of adaptive processes that have been studied in current models, including those for self-complexity, risk and resilience, and self-efficacy. This description is followed by an example of the application of the DPM in academic careers. The mechanisms underlying the DPM are then discussed in relation to mental models and mindfulness. Next, the negative effects of nondiversification are illustrated with examples of workaholism and loneliness. Finally, the DPM is linked to the author's own diversified portfolio of roles and activities to illustrate its positive impact.
机译:利用自然历史观点,在本文中描述了Chandra和Leong(2016)开发的适应性的多样化产品组合模型(DPM)作为研究多样性和适应性的后期作者的生活工作的代表。 DPM的主要论文是,多元化的活动组合,角色和经验将导致生活中更大的适应性。 DPM旨在通过照亮在当前模型中研究的自适应过程的前一种方法来解决文献中的差距,包括用于自我复杂性,风险和恢复力和自我效能的自适应过程。然后,该描述之后是DPM在学术职业中的应用示例。然后讨论了DPM的基础的机制与心理模型和谨慎有关。接下来,利用工作狂和孤独的例子说明了非凡的消极影响。最后,DPM与作者自己的多元化的角色和活动组合相关联,以说明其积极影响。

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