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首页> 外文期刊>The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy. >Knowledge and Attitudes of Hospital Pharmacy Staff in Canada Regarding Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD)
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Knowledge and Attitudes of Hospital Pharmacy Staff in Canada Regarding Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD)

机译：加拿大医院药房工作人员关于濒临医疗援助（女佣）的知识和态度

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Background: In February 2015, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled that it was unconstitutional to prohibit physicians from assisting in a patients consensual death, thereby setting the groundwork for the legalization of medical assistance in dying (MAiD). Much of the research on this topic has focused on physicians, although other health care professionals will be involved in the process, including pharmacists, pharmacy technicians, and pharmacy assistants. In many provinces, the medications required for MAiD will be dispensed from hospital pharmacies, which will result in direct involvement of hospital pharmacy staff.Objectives: The primary objective was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of hospital pharmacy staff in Canada regarding MAiD. The secondary objective was to determine the factors that might influence those opinions.Methods: A 34-question web-based survey was available for 6 weeks during early 2017 to hospital pharmacy staff throughout Canada. For most questions, responses were based on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from "strongly agree" to "strongly disagree". Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.Results: A total of 1040 valid survey responses were received: 607 from pharmacists, 273 from pharmacy technicians, and 160 from pharmacy assistants. Most respondents were supportive of MAiD; however, nearly all respondents (99% [601/607] of pharmacists, 73% [315/431] of technicians and assistants]) reported lacking comprehensive education on the topic. Despite high levels of overall support, pharmacists tended to be less supportive of MAiD than pharmacy technicians or assistants. Factors that influenced opinions included strong religious beliefs, region, and knowledge of provincial and federal legislation.Conclusions: The majority of respondents, particularly technicians and assistants, were supportive of MAiD, but most respondents lacked education about the topic.
机译：背景：2015年2月，加拿大最高法院裁定，禁止医生从协助患者的同意死亡违反，从而为在死亡（女佣）中的医疗援助合法化的基础制定了基础。关于这一主题的大部分研究都集中在医生身上，尽管其他医疗保健专业人员将参与该过程，包括药剂师，药房技术人员和药房助理。在许多省份，女仆所需的药物将从医院药房中分配，这将导致医院药房工作人员直接参与。目的：主要目标是调查加拿大医院药房工作人员关于女佣的知识和态度。次要目标是确定可能影响那些意见的因素。方法：2017年初，在加拿大的医院药房工作人员提供了34个基于网络的调查。对于大多数问题，响应基于5分的李克特量表，从“非常同意”到“非常不同意”。描述性和推理统计数据用于分析数据。结果：收到1040个有效的调查答复：来自药剂师的607人，来自药房技术人员273人，来自药房助理160人。大多数受访者都支持女仆;然而，几乎所有受访者（99％的药剂师[601/607]技术人员和助理的73％[315/431]）报告缺乏对该专题的全面教育。尽管总体支持较高，但药剂师往往比药房技术人员或助手更少支持佣人。影响意见的因素包括省和联邦立法的强烈宗教信仰，地区和知识。结论：大多数受访者，特别是技术人员和助理，都是女仆，但大多数受访者都缺乏关于这个话题的教育。

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