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Antipsychotic-lnduced Rabbit Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient

机译:抗精神病药诱导的儿科患者兔综合征

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INTRODUCTION: Rabbit syndrome is an antipsychotic-induced dyskinesia of the mouth, characterized by a fine, rapid, involuntary perioral motion that resembles the chewing motion of a rabbit. The oral movements occur in a vertical direction and can be differentiated from tardive dyskinesia by the lack of involvement of the tongue and by the rhythmic pattern. However, differentiation of tardive dyskinesia or parkinsonism from rabbit syndrome can remain difficult, as the latter may present with features of the other 2 conditions. Since it was first described in 1972, rabbit syndrome has been mainly associated with the typical antipsychotics, primarily high-potency agents such as haloperidol. However, atypical antipsychotics are now used more frequently than in the past, and rabbit syndrome has also been reported in association with olanzapine, aripiprazole, clozapine, paliperidone, amisulpride, and, most commonly, risperidone. Here, we report what appears to be the first case of rabbit syndrome in a pediatric patient.
机译:简介:兔综合征是口腔抗精神病药诱导的止吐剂,其特点是一种类似于兔子的咀嚼运动的精细,快速,不自主的末端运动。口腔运动在垂直方向上发生,可以通过缺乏舌头和节奏模式的缺乏来区分迟钝的动态障碍。然而,由于后者可能存在其他2条件的特征,因此可以仍然难以困难地难以困难。由于它是1972年首次描述的,兔综合征主要与典型的抗精神病药有关,主要是氟哌啶醇等高效剂。然而,非典型抗精神病药现在比过去更频繁地使用,而兔综合征也与奥氮藻,阿里希哌唑,氯氮平,帕里帕酮,氨基酮和,最常见的,蓖麻酮。在这里,我们报告了似乎是儿科患者中的第一种兔综合征的案例。

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