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Today's fentanyl crisis: Prohibition's Iron Law, revisited

机译:今天的芬太尼危机:禁止的铁法,重新审视

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More than a decade in the making, America's opioid crisis has morphed from being driven by prescription drugs to one fuelled by heroin and, increasingly, fentanyl. Drawing on historical lessons of the era of National Alcohol Prohibition highlights the unintended, but predictable impact of supply-side interventions on the dynamics of illicit drug markets. Under the Iron Law of Prohibition, efforts to interrupt and suppress the illicit drug supply produce economic and logistical pressures favouring evermore compact substitutes. This, iatrogenic progression towards increasingly potent illicit drugs can be curtailed only through evidence-based harm reduction and demand reduction policies that acknowledge the structural determinants of health. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在制作中十多年来,美国的阿片类药物危机变形是由处方药驱动到由海洛因推动的一方,越来越多的芬太尼。 借鉴国家酒精禁令时代的历史教训突出了供应方干预对非法药物市场动态的意外,但可预测的影响。 在禁令的铁法下,努力中断和抑制非法药物供应产生经济和后勤压力,偏爱巧妙的替代品。 这只能通过基于证据的危害减少和减少政策来限制越来越有效的非法药物的理性进展,以确认健康的结构决定簇。 (c)2017 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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