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首页> 外文期刊>Protoplasma: An International Journal of Cell Biology >Are the glandular trichomes in Jacquinia armillaris (Theophrastoideae-Primulaceae) salt glands?
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Are the glandular trichomes in Jacquinia armillaris (Theophrastoideae-Primulaceae) salt glands?

机译:jacquinia armillaris(theophrastoideae-primulaceae)盐腺的腺毛状体是什么?

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摘要

Salt stress is harmful to plants, especially for those that live under conditions of intense salt aport. For this reason, several species present alternatives to prevent or diminish the damages that high salt concentrations may cause to the cells. Salt glands are one of these alternatives once they are specialized structures that secrete salt. Here, we aimed to investigate if the glandular trichomes in the leaves of Jacquinia armillaris are salt glands. Anatomical and ultrastructural observations showed that the glandular trichomes in J. armillaris resemble the salt glands from other recretohalophytes Primulaceae, such as, their occurrence in sunken regions in the leaf epidermis, the presence of a large basal cell that acts as a collecting cell, the detachment of the cuticle from the outer periclinal walls forming a cuticular chamber, the thickness of the cuticle in the stalk portion of the trichome, and the presence of sodium and chloride ions in the secretion and in the xylem. Altogether, the gathered results support the hypothesis that the glandular trichomes in J. armillaris are adapted to salt secretion, thus characterizing as salt glands.
机译:盐胁迫对植物有害,特别是对于那些生活在强烈盐脱口的条件下的人。因此,若干物种存在以防止或减少高盐浓度可能导致细胞可能导致的损伤的替代方案。一旦它们是分泌盐的专业结构,盐腺是其中一种替代品之一。在这里,我们旨在调查jacquinia armillaris叶子中的腺毛状体是盐腺。解剖学和超微结构观察表明,J.Amaillaris中的腺毛状体类似于来自其他中核植物的盐腺,例如它们在叶片表皮中的凹陷区域发生,其存在作为收集细胞的大基础细胞从形成有切口室的外痔壁的角质层的脱离,滴度的茎部分中的角质层的厚度,以及分泌和木瓜中的钠和氯离子的存在。完全,聚集的结果支持假设,即J.Amaillaris的腺体毛状体适应盐分泌,从而表征为盐腺。

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