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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Interpersonal trauma and mental health problems of male and female antisocial adolescents treated in a forensic outpatient setting
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Interpersonal trauma and mental health problems of male and female antisocial adolescents treated in a forensic outpatient setting

机译:法医门诊环境治疗男女反社会青少年的人际关系创伤与心理健康问题

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摘要

The aim of the study was to examine whether the impact of interpersonal traumas on internalizing problems in antisocial adolescents treated in a community based forensic setting was moderated by gender. Data were collected in the Netherlands from a random sample of the available treatment files of 397 adolescents (200 males and 197 females) aged 12-18 years. Adolescent females more often experienced physical and sexual abuse, and internalizing symptoms and disorders than their male counterparts. Multiple regression analysis revealed that physical abuse, gender and ethnicity significantly predicted internalizing symptoms. A gender-physical abuse interaction effect was also found. In contrast to the hypothesis, physically abused males had a higher chance of developing internalizing symptoms than physically abused females. Sexual abuse was associated with internalizing disorders (mainly dysthymia and PTSD) for both males and females. Although the literature suggests that the link between traumatic experiences and mental health problems is stronger for females than for males, we did not find evidence for this in our forensic outpatient sample of antisocial adolescents.
机译:该研究的目的是检查人际关系创伤是否对在基于社区的法医制定中治疗的反社会青少年内部化问题的影响是受到性别的。从397名青少年的可用治疗文件(200名男性和197名女性)的随机样品中收集了数据的随机样本。青少年女性经历了身体和性虐待,以及内化症状和疾病而不是男性同行。多元回归分析显示,身体虐待,性别和种族显着预测了内化症状。还发现了性别物理虐待互动效应。与假设相比,物理虐待的雄性具有更高的机会发展内化症状而不是物理虐待的女性。性虐待与男性和女性的内化疾病(主要是假期症和PTSD)有关。虽然文献表明,女性的创伤体验和心理健康问题之间的联系比男性更强,但我们在我们的反社会青少年的法医门诊样本中没有找到这一点的证据。

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