首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Antibiotics: An International Journal >Flupyranochromene, a novel inhibitor of influenza virus cap-dependent endonuclease, from Penicillium sp. f28743
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Flupyranochromene, a novel inhibitor of influenza virus cap-dependent endonuclease, from Penicillium sp. f28743

机译:Flupyranochromene是一种来自Penicillium sp的流感病毒覆盖型内切核酸酶的新型抑制剂。 F28743.

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摘要

Influenza virus RNA polymerase has cap-dependent endonuclease activity that produces capped RNA fragments for priming viral mRNA synthesis. This enzymatic activity is essential for viral propagation, but it is not present in any host cellular enzyme, making it an attractive target for the development of anti-influenza drugs. Here, we isolated a novel inhibitor of cap-dependent endonuclease, named flupyranochromene, from the fermentation broth of the fungus Penicillium sp. f28743. Structural analysis revealed that this compound bears a putative pharmacophore that chelates divalent metal ion(s) present in the endonuclease active site in the PA subunit of the polymerase. Consistently, in vitro endonuclease assays showed that flupyranochromene exerts its inhibitory effects by blocking endonucleolytic cleavage by the PA subunit of viral RNA polymerase complex.
机译:流感病毒RNA聚合酶具有覆盖依赖性内切核酸酶活性,其产生用于引发病毒mRNA合成的盖RNA片段。 该酶活性对于病毒繁殖至关重要,但它不存在于任何宿主细胞酶中,使其成为抗流感药物的发育的有吸引力的靶标。 在这里,我们将一种新的胱盖依赖性内切核酸酶的抑制剂,命名为Flupyranochromene,来自真菌的Penicillium sp的发酵液。 F28743。 结构分析表明,该化合物承载了一种推定的药镜,其在聚合酶的PA亚基中螯合在内切核酸酶活性位点中的二价金属离子。 始终如一地,体外内切核酸酶测定表明,Flupyranochromene通过通过病毒RNA聚合酶复合物的PA亚基阻断内外核酸裂解来施加其抑制作用。

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