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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of dermatology >Vitamin D status in Thai dermatologists and working‐age Thai population
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Vitamin D status in Thai dermatologists and working‐age Thai population

机译：泰国皮肤科医生和工作年龄泰国人口的维生素D状态

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Abstract This study aimed to determine the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among Thai dermatologists compared with the general working‐age population in Bangkok. A cross‐sectional study was conducted in healthy Thai physicians who had at least 1?years’ experience in dermatology practise and a subsample of the general Thai population from the Fourth National Health Survey. Serum 25‐hydroxyvitamin D (25[ OH ]D), a combination of 25( OH )D2 and 25( OH )D3, levels in both groups were measured using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. The majority of dermatologists were of Fitzpatrick skin type III ( n ?=?61, 61.3%) or IV ( n ?=?32, 33.3%). The mean serum 25( OH )D and 25( OH )D3 levels were 18.9 and 18.2?ng/mL, respectively, whereas the corresponding levels in the general population were 26.5 and 25.8?ng/mL. None of the dermatologist had serum 25( OH )D sufficiency (30?ng/mL), 38 (38.78%) had vitamin D insufficiency (20–30?ng/mL) and 60 (61.22%) had vitamin D deficiency (20?ng/mL). The frequency of vitamin D deficiency in dermatologists was significantly higher than in the general population (61.2% vs 19.2%, P ??0.001). Ninety percent of dermatologists used sunscreen daily and spent time mostly indoors. Dermatologists used physical sun‐protection more than half of the time when outdoors, for example, a book or paper as a sunshade (70.3%), an umbrella (48.4%), a long‐sleeved shirt (20.4%) or a hat (9.7%). In conclusion, dermatologists showed a remarkably high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency which may be due to inadequate exposure to sunlight, regular use of sunscreen and practicing various sun‐protection activities.
机译：摘要本研究旨在确定泰国皮肤科医生维生素D功能率的患病率与曼谷的一般工作年龄人口相比。在健康的泰国医生中进行了一个横断面研究，他们至少有1年的皮肤科实践经验和来自第四次国家卫生调查的泰国总人口的子样本。使用液相色谱法与质谱法一起测量，测量两组的25（OH）D2和25（OH）D3，25（OH）D2和25（OH）D3的组合，两组水平的组合。大多数皮肤病学家都是Fitzpatrick皮肤III型（N？=Δ61,61.3％）或IV（n？= 32,33.3％）。平均血清25（OH）D和25（OH）D3水平分别为18.9和18.2〜Ng / mL，而一般人群的相应水平分别为26.5和25.8？Ng / ml。没有一种皮肤科医生具有血清25（OH）D充足（＆ 30？Ng / ml），38（38.78％）维生素D不足（20-30？Ng / ml）和60（61.22％）的维生素D缺乏症（＆ 20？ng / ml）。皮肤科医生的维生素D缺乏症的频率显着高于一般人群（61.2％Vs 19.2％，p≤0.001）。百分之九十的皮肤科医生在室内使用日常防晒霜和花费时间。皮肤科医生使用身体防晒保护超过一半的时间在户外，例如一本书或纸张作为遮阳伞（70.3％），伞（48.4％），长袖衬衫（20.4％）或帽子（ 9.7％）。总之，皮肤科医生对维生素D缺乏率显着高，这可能是由于暴露于阳光，定期使用防晒和练习各种防晒活动。

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