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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research >Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts
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Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts

机译:观点:AI何时超过人类表现? 来自AI专家的证据

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摘要

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) will transform modern life by reshaping transportation, health, science, finance, and the military. To adapt public policy, we need to better anticipate these advances. Here we report the results from a large survey of machine learning researchers on their beliefs about progress in AI. Researchers predict AI will outperform humans in many activities in the next ten years, such as translating languages (by 2024), writing high-school essays (by 2026), driving a truck (by 2027), working in retail (by 2031), writing a bestselling book (by 2049), and working as a surgeon (by 2053). Researchers believe there is a 50% chance of AI outperforming humans in all tasks in 45 years and of automating all human jobs in 120 years, with Asian respondents expecting these dates much sooner than North Americans. These results will inform discussion amongst researchers and policymakers about anticipating and managing trends in AI.
机译:人工智能(AI)的进步将通过重塑运输,健康,科学,金融和军队来改变现代生活。 为了适应公共政策,我们需要更好地预测这些进展。 在这里,我们向他们对AI进展的相信对机器学习研究人员进行了大量调查的结果。 研究人员预测AI将在未来十年的许多活动中优于人类,例如翻译语言(到2024年),写高中散文(到2026年),驾驶卡车(到2027年),在零售业(到2031年), 写一个畅销书(到2049年),并作为外科医生(到2053年)。 研究人员认为,在45年内的所有任务中,AI始于50%的机会,并在120年内自动化所有人类工作,亚洲受访者预计这些日期会比北美人更快。 这些结果将在研究人员和政策制定者之间讨论预测和管理AI的趋势。

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