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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of ECT >Experience, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists in Belgium Toward Pediatric Electroconvulsive Therapy
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Experience, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists in Belgium Toward Pediatric Electroconvulsive Therapy

机译：比利时儿童和青少年精神病学家对儿科电击疗法的经验，知识和态度

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Objective The purpose of the present study was to ascertain the experience, knowledge, and attitudes of child and adolescent psychiatrists toward the use of ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) in children and adolescents in Belgium. Methods A questionnaire was mailed to all the members of the Flemish and Walloon Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists. Results Thirty-five percent (n = 151) of the psychiatrists responded to the questionnaire. Sixty-seven percent (n = 101) rated their knowledge about ECT in children and adolescents as nil or negligible. Only one percent (n = 2) estimated their knowledge to be advanced. Fifteen percent (n = 22) were aware of a minor treated with ECT. Ten (n = 16) and thirty-one percent (n = 47) believed that ECT is a safe treatment for children and adolescents, respectively. Only six percent (n = 10) would recommend ECT for a major psychiatric disorder in a child, whereas thirty-eight percent (n = 58) for an adolescent. Fifty-three percent (n = 71) regarded ECT as a treatment of last resort. A significant correlation was identified between knowledge and attitudes toward the use of ECT in minors. Respondents with some or advanced knowledge perceived ECT as a safer and a more effective treatment option than those with negligible knowledge. Most (91%, n = 138) of the child and adolescent psychiatrists are enthusiastic to learn more about the use of ECT in minors. Conclusions Flemish and Walloon child and adolescents psychiatrists have very little experience with using ECT in minors. They self-estimated their knowledge as negligible but are keen to learn more about this treatment option. The lack of knowledge likely explains the rare use of ECT in Belgium for children and adolescents with serious psychiatric disorders.
机译：目的本研究的目的是确定儿童和青少年精神病学家在比利时儿童和青少年使用ECT（电耦合治疗）的经验，知识和态度。方法问卷向儿童和青少年精神科医生的所有佛兰芒和沃隆协会成员邮寄给予问卷。结果精神科医生的35％（n = 151）对调查问卷作出反应。六十七分（n = 101）评定了他们对儿童和青少年的学生的知识，或者是没有的或可以忽略不计。只有一个百分之一（n = 2）估计他们的知识是先进的。十五％（n = 22）意识到患有ECT的次要治疗。十（n = 16）和3％（n = 47）认为ECT分别是儿童和青少年的安全处理。只有六只（n = 10）就会为孩子的主要精神疾病推荐，而青少年的三十八百（n = 58）。五十三（n = 71）被认为是对最后手段的治疗。知识与态度之间确定了在未成年人的ECT之间的态度之间确定了显着的相关性。受访者具有一些或高级知识感知被认为是更安全的，并且比具有可忽略知识可忽略不计的人更具有效的治疗方案。孩子和青少年精神科医生的大多数（91％，n = 138）热烈地了解有关未成年人在未成年人的使用的更多信息。结论佛兰芒和瓦隆儿童和青少年精神科医生在未成年人使用ECT的经验很少。他们将他们的知识自我估计为可忽略不计，但热衷于了解更多有关此处理选项的信息。缺乏知识可能解释了与严重的精神病患者的儿童和青少年相比之下的ECT罕见使用。

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