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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Promotion of safer sexual behaviour and HIV/STD prevention among adolescent students and army recruits.
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Promotion of safer sexual behaviour and HIV/STD prevention among adolescent students and army recruits.

机译：在青少年学生和新兵中促进安全的性行为和艾滋病毒/性病的预防。

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Estonia is a country with a low incidence rate of HIV infection, but a high rate of STDs. Drug use is increasing among young people, with an unknown number of users. A considerable number of IVDUs are infected with hepatitis B and C viruses. There are conditions for rapid spread of HIV infection in Estonia. From 1997 to 1999, three prevention projects were carried out with young people by the Estonian Association Anti-AIDS. The idea of preventive strategies was to promote the young people's own decision making about risk behaviour. Interactive learning methods were designed for work with young people. Teachers and peer educators were seen as collaborators in prevention: for them an innovative methodological manual was issued and they were also provided with training sessions. During interactive workshops the project staff learnt from young people background issues such as aspects of their psychosocial and sexual development. From our experience, prevention must be carried out among the young people continuously as they need the development of the motivation and personal insight to establish the goals of personal (and sexual) health.
机译：爱沙尼亚是一个艾滋病毒感染率较低但性病发病率较高的国家。年轻人中的吸毒人数正在增加，吸毒者人数不详。大量的IVDU感染了乙型和丙型肝炎病毒。在爱沙尼亚，艾滋病毒感染有迅速传播的条件。从1997年到1999年，爱沙尼亚抗艾滋病协会对年轻人进行了三个预防项目。预防策略的思想是促进年轻人自己对风险行为的决策。交互式学习方法是为与年轻人一起工作而设计的。老师和同伴教育者被视为预防方面的合作者：为他们发行了创新的方法手册，并为他们提供了培训课程。在互动研讨会上，项目人员从年轻人那里学习了背景问题，例如他们的心理社会和性发展方面。根据我们的经验，必须在年轻人中不断进行预防，因为他们需要发展动力和个人见识以建立个人（和性）健康目标。

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