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Strengthening families through early intervention in high HIV prevalence countries

机译：通过对艾滋病毒高发国家的早期干预来加强家庭

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Families have been at the forefront of the response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic in high-prevalence countries. They have also borne the greatest costs associated with the epidemic, including impoverishment, which has strained their capacity to care for vulnerable members. Within this context, there is consensus that strengthening the capacity of families to care for children is one of the most important strategies for mitigating the impacts of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on children's lives in high-prevalence countries. It is argued that evidence-based early intervention programmes that enhance caregiving and link caregivers with supports and services can play a pivotal role in strengthening families. Based on a systematic review, we recommend that two intervention strategies that should be given consideration within the context of high-prevalence countries, because of their demonstrated benefits in other settings, are nurse home visiting for first time, low-income pregnant mothers and their young children as well as early childhood development programmes for low-income children and families.
机译：在高流行国家，家庭在应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行方面一直处于最前沿。他们还承担了与流行病相关的最大代价，包括贫困，这使他们照料脆弱成员的能力紧张。在这种情况下，人们达成共识，即加强家庭照顾儿童的能力是减轻艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行对高流行国家儿童生活影响的最重要战略之一。有人认为，以证据为基础的早期干预计划可以增强护理水平，并将护理人员与支持和服务联系起来，可以在巩固家庭方面发挥关键作用。基于系统的审查，我们建议在高患病率国家中应考虑的两种干预策略，由于它们在其他环境中表现出的益处，是首次探访护士，低收入孕妇及其父母。年幼儿童以及针对低收入儿童和家庭的幼儿发展计划。

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