...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Social determinants of mixed feeding behavior among HIV-infected mothers in Jos, Nigeria.
【24h】

Social determinants of mixed feeding behavior among HIV-infected mothers in Jos, Nigeria.

机译：尼日利亚乔斯，感染艾滋病毒的母亲中混合喂养行为的社会决定因素。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Mixed feeding confers excess risk of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV compared with exclusive breastfeeding and exclusive formula feeding. We undertook a qualitative and quantitative cross-sectional survey to identify the social determinants of mixed feeding among a subset of the 469 HIV-infected women enrolled in a MTCT prevention program in Jos, Nigeria. Formula was provided free-of-cost. Of the 91 participants, 68 (75%) exclusively formula fed, 7 (8%) exclusively breastfed, and 16 (18%) practiced mixed feeding. Of the mixed feeding women, seven primarily formula fed and nine primarily breastfed. Women who primarily formula fed described family pressure as the reason for mixed feeding, while women who primarily breastfed reported insufficient breast milk. In a multivariate analysis, lack of partner support of the feeding decision predicted mixed feeding behavior (OR: 4.2; 95% CI: 1.2-14.9; p=0.03). Disclosure of HIV status was significantly correlated (p<0.001) with partner support. HIV prevention interventions aimed at reducing mixed feeding should encourage supportive partner relationships that facilitate disclosure of HIV status. Attention should also be made to the differing pressures faced by women attempting to exclusively breast feed and exclusively formula feed.
机译：与纯母乳喂养和独家配方喂养相比，混合喂养使艾滋病毒母婴传播（MTCT）的风险更高。我们进行了定性和定量的横断面调查，以确定在尼日利亚乔斯市参加MTCT预防计划的469名HIV感染妇女的一部分中，混合喂养的社会决定因素。公式是免费提供的。在91名参与者中，有68名（75％）仅采用配方奶喂养，有7名（8％）仅采用母乳喂养，有16名（18％）进行混合喂养。在混合喂养的妇女中，有七名主要采用配方奶喂养，九名主要为母乳喂养。主要采用配方奶喂养的妇女将家庭压力描述为混合喂养的原因，而主要采用母乳喂养的妇女则报告母乳不足。在多变量分析中，缺乏喂养决策的伙伴支持可预测混合喂养行为（OR：4.2; 95％CI：1.2-14.9; p = 0.03）。艾滋病毒状况的披露与伴侣的支持显着相关（p <0.001）。旨在减少混合喂养的艾滋病毒预防干预措施应鼓励建立支持性伴侣关系，以促进艾滋病毒状况的披露。还应注意尝试完全母乳喂养和仅配方奶喂养的妇女所面临的不同压力。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号