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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Household displacement and health risk behaviors among HIV/AIDS-affected children in rural China.
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Household displacement and health risk behaviors among HIV/AIDS-affected children in rural China.

机译:中国农村受艾滋病毒/艾滋病影响的儿童中的家庭流离失所和健康风险行为。

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When parents die of or are infected with HIV, children might have to leave their own household and be displaced to other living arrangements and some may even be displaced multiple times. The objective of this study is to examine the association between household displacement and health risk behaviors among AIDS orphans (children who have lost one or both of their parents to HIV/AIDS) and vulnerable children (children living with HIV-infected parents) in rural China. The sample consisted of 1015 children (549 AIDS orphans, 466 vulnerable children) in family-based care. The children were assigned to three displacement groups according to the number of household displacement (i.e., none, once, at least twice) after their parents became ill or died of HIV/AIDS. Cigarette smoking, alcohol use, violence, public property destruction, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempt were used to assess the health risk behaviors of these children. Both bivariate and multivariate tests were used to assess the differences in health risk behaviors among displacement groups. The findings indicated that children who were displaced at least twice were more likely to report a higher frequency of public property destruction and suicide ideation than those who were never displaced or displaced once. Multivariate analysis revealed that public property destruction, suicide ideation and suicide attempt were significantly associated with the household displacement among these children, controlling for gender, age, child status (AIDS orphans vs. vulnerable children), and the duration of household displacement. Results in the current study suggest that a stable living environment was important for both AIDS orphans and vulnerable children in communities with a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS. The government, community, and other agencies need to make efforts to avoid frequent household displacement among these children after the HIV-related infection or death of their parents.
机译:当父母死于艾滋病毒或被艾滋病毒感染时,孩子们可能不得不离开自己的家庭并被转移到其他生活安排中,甚至可能被多次转移。这项研究的目的是调查农村地区的艾滋病孤儿(父母中的一个或两个失去艾滋病毒/艾滋病的儿童)和弱势儿童(感染了艾滋病毒的父母的儿童)家庭流离失所与健康风险行为之间的关系。中国。样本包括1015名家庭护理儿童(549名艾滋病孤儿,466名弱势儿童)。根据父母生病或死于艾滋病毒/艾滋病后的家庭流离失所人数,将儿童分为三个流离失所组。吸烟,酗酒,暴力,破坏公共财产,自杀念头和自杀企图被用来评估这些儿童的健康风险行为。双变量和多变量检验均用于评估流离失所人群之间健康风险行为的差异。调查结果表明,至少流离失所两次的儿童比从未流离失所或一次流离失所的儿童更有可能报告公共财产遭到破坏和自杀的念头。多变量分析表明,公共财产的破坏,自杀观念和自杀未遂与这些儿童的家庭流离失所密切相关,控制着性别,年龄,儿童状况(艾滋病孤儿与弱势儿童)以及家庭流离失所的持续时间。当前研究的结果表明,在艾滋病毒/艾滋病高发的社区中,稳定的生活环境对于艾滋病孤儿和弱势儿童均至关重要。政府,社区和其他机构需要做出努力,避免在与艾滋病毒相关的感染或父母死亡后,这些儿童经常搬家。

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