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Consistent condom use among Thai heterosexual adult males in Bangkok, Thailand.

机译:在泰国曼谷,泰国异性恋成年男性中一致使用避孕套。

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Thai heterosexual males between 20 and 39 years old are at increased risk for HIV infection. Consistent condom use is effective against HIV transmission, but little is known about determinants of consistent condom use for these males. The purpose of this study is to explore determinants of consistent condom use for this population. The determinants of interest are age, educational level, marital status, income, and concepts from the theory of planned behavior: attitude toward condom use, subjective norm about consistent condom use, perceived behavioral control (PBC) of consistent condom use, and intention to use condoms consistently. We used a cross-sectional descriptive research design with a convenience sample of 400 heterosexual Thai males between 20 and 39 years. Our sample had a mean age of 28.71 years (SD = 6.33). During the last three months, 39.5% reported using condoms consistently, 23% reported using condoms inconsistently, and 37.5% reported never using condoms. The results from the regression analyses revealed that marital status, income, subjective norm about consistent condom use, PBC of consistent condom use, and intention to use condoms consistently were determinants of consistent condom use. Also the effect of subjective norm about consistent condom use and PBC of consistent condom use on consistent condom use was mediated by intention to use condoms consistently. These results suggest that interventions to increase consistent condom use should focus on enhancing intention to use condoms consistently by promoting subjective norm about consistent condom use and PBC of consistent condom use.
机译:泰国20至39岁之间的异性恋男性感染艾滋病毒的风险增加。坚持使用避孕套可以有效预防艾滋病毒的传播,但是对于这些男性坚持使用避孕套的决定因素了解甚少。这项研究的目的是探讨该人群一致使用安全套的决定因素。感兴趣的决定因素是年龄,受教育程度,婚姻状况,收入和计划行为理论的概念:对安全套使用的态度,对一致使用安全套的主观规范,对一致使用安全套的感知行为控制(PBC)以及始终使用避孕套。我们采用横断面描述性研究设计,以便利样本为400名20至39岁之间的泰国异性恋男性。我们的样本的平均年龄为28.71岁(SD = 6.33)。在最近三个月中,有39.5%的人报告一致使用避孕套,有23%的人报告不一致使用了避孕套,有37.5%的人报告从未使用过避孕套。回归分析的结果表明,婚姻状况,收入,使用安全套的主观规范,使用安全套的PBC,以及使用安全套的意愿始终是使用安全套的决定因素。关于持续使用避孕套的主观规范和持续使用避孕套的PBC对持续使用避孕套的影响也由持续使用避孕套的意图来调节。这些结果表明,增加一致使用避孕套的干预措施应侧重于通过促进关于一致使用避孕套的主观规范和一致使用避孕套的PBC来提高一致使用避孕套的意图。

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