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HIV/AIDS, income loss and economic survival in Botswana.

机译:博茨瓦纳的艾滋病毒/艾滋病,收入损失和经济生存。

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摘要

In countries facing severe HIV/AIDS epidemics, the overwhelming majority of those who are infected and affected by HIV are already living in poverty. Further income loss can threaten the ability to meet basic needs such as food, education and access to healthcare. Due to this, understanding the impact of HIV infection and caregiving on household income is essential to improving the health and welfare of HIV-affected individuals and families. This qualitative study examines how HIV infection and HIV caregiving affect household income in a population located within Botswana, a country with high HIV prevalence. We find that extended unpaid leave from work or job loss are common consequences and are associated with failure to meet basic needs in the short and long-term. We make recommendations for policy and programme support, including workplace adaptations and public sector support for meeting health and basic needs of HIV-affected families.
机译:在面临严重艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行的国家中,绝大多数被艾滋病毒感染和感染的人已经生活在贫困中。进一步的收入损失可能威胁到满足基本需求的能力,例如食物,教育和医疗保健。因此,了解艾滋病毒感染和护理对家庭收入的影响对于改善受艾滋病毒影响的个人和家庭的健康和福利至关重要。这项定性研究调查了艾滋病毒感染率高的国家博茨瓦纳人口中的艾滋病毒感染和护理情况如何影响家庭收入。我们发现长期无薪休假或失业是常见的后果,并且与短期和长期未能满足基本需求有关。我们为政策和计划支持提供建议,包括适应工作场所和公共部门的支持,以满足受艾滋病毒影响家庭的健康和基本需求。

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