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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >House/ball culture and adolescent African-American transgender persons and men who have sex with men: a synthesis of the literature.
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House/ball culture and adolescent African-American transgender persons and men who have sex with men: a synthesis of the literature.

机译：家庭/球文化和青少年的非洲裔美国跨性别者以及与男人发生性关系的男人：文献综述。

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摘要

Transgender persons and young men of color who have sex with men (YMSM of color) have been severely affected by HIV in the USA. Houses and balls in the USA have historically been a primary meeting ground for YMSM of color and transgender people, offering an opportunity for HIV prevention activities. Houses provide a familial structure for YMSM of color and transgender people, while balls provide them with events at which they can congregate for social support and entertainment. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Scopus and PubMed, Internet websites, and HIV prevention and care resources for YMSM of color associated with a multisite evaluation. Houses and balls have been responsive to the HIV/AIDS epidemic and have developing networks that are critical in providing a social and familiar context for often-disenfranchised youth. The organizations have embraced the need for HIV prevention, and their methodology may be transferable to other prevention contexts. Future studies are needed to identify culturally appropriate and effective methods of integration of house/ball methods into HIV prevention services aimed at transgender persons and YMSM of color.
机译：在美国，变性人和有色人种与男性发生性关系（有色人种）。历史上，美国的房屋和舞会一直是有色人种和变性者YMSM的主要聚会场所，为艾滋病预防活动提供了机会。房屋为有色人种和变性人的YMSM提供了家族结构，而彩球则为他们提供了聚会的场所，他们可以聚集在一起以寻求社会支持和娱乐。使用Scopus和PubMed，互联网网站以及HIV预防和护理资源对与多站点评估相关的YMSM颜色进行了全面的文献搜索。房屋和舞厅已对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的流行作出了反应，并拥有不断发展的网络，这些网络对于为经常被剥夺权利的年轻人提供社交和熟悉的环境至关重要。这些组织已经接受了预防艾滋病毒的需要，其方法可能会转移到其他预防环境中。需要进行进一步的研究，以确定将文化中适合的，有效的方法，将屋子/棒球方法整合到针对跨性别者和有色人种的YMSM的HIV预防服务中。

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