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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Theory of planned behaviour predictors of intention to use condoms among Xhosa adolescents in South Africa.
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Theory of planned behaviour predictors of intention to use condoms among Xhosa adolescents in South Africa.

机译：计划在南非科萨青少年中使用避孕套的行为预测指标理论。

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HIV/AIDS is taking a heavy toll on South African youth. Reducing their risk for HIV requires an understanding of the determinants of their HIV risk behaviours that are amendable to intervention-induced change. This study draws upon the theory of planned behaviour to identify the modifiable determinants of the intention to use condoms among Xhosa-speaking South African adolescents. The participants were 390 Xhosa-speaking 6th grade students (mean age = 12.1 years) in public schools in the township of Mdantsane, South Africa who completed an anonymous questionnaire. Multiple regression revealed that attitude and perceived behavioural control were significantly related to the intention to use condoms, whereas subjective norm was not, controlling for sexual experience, gender, and language preference. Consistent with this were additional analyses using beliefs as predictors: Hedonistic behavioural beliefs and control beliefs about condom-use negotiation and technical skills predicted intention, whereas normative beliefs did not. The theory of planned behaviour may be a useful model of condom use among Xhosa-speaking South African adolescents. An emphasis on beliefs about the adverse effects of condom use on sexual enjoyment, the ability to negotiate condom use, and the ability to use condoms correctly might improve the efficacy of HIV/STD interventions for such adolescents.
机译：艾滋病毒/艾滋病给南非青年带来了沉重的负担。降低其艾滋病毒感染风险需要了解其艾滋病毒风险行为的决定因素，这些决定因素可以通过干预引起的变化来修正。这项研究基于计划行为的理论，以确定在说科萨语的南非青少年中使用安全套的意图的可改变决定因素。参与者是南非Mdantsane镇的390名讲科萨语的6年级生（平均年龄= 12.1岁），他们完成了匿名问卷调查。多元回归显示，态度和感知的行为控制与使用安全套的意图显着相关，而主观规范与控制性经验，性别和语言偏好无关。与此相吻合的是使用信念作为预测因子的其他分析：关于安全套使用协商和技术技能的享乐主义行为信念和控制信念预测了意图，而规范信念则没有。有计划的行为理论可能是在说科萨语的南非青少年中使用安全套的有用模型。强调有关使用安全套对性享受的不利影响，协商使用安全套的能力以及正确使用安全套的能力的信念，可能会提高针对此类青少年的HIV / STD干预措施的效力。

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