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Support group participation among persons with HIV: demographic characteristics and perceived barriers.

机译:艾滋病毒感染者支持小组的参与:人口特征和认识到的障碍。

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摘要

Support groups are widely available for persons living with HIV and some evidence supports their efficacy. However, limited information exists regarding characteristics of those who utilize HIV support groups. The present study examined demographic characteristics and perceived barriers of attenders and non-attenders of HIV support groups via a mail survey. The 35 respondents were predominantly white (71.4%), male (65.7%), homosexual/bisexual (57.1%) and diagnosed with HIV within the last five years (62.8%). Results suggested that HIV support group attenders had higher educational attainment and a longer time since diagnosis than non-attenders. Respondents who expressed interest in HIV support group participation were diagnosed more recently than those who did not express interest. Respondents who had attended other types of support groups reported fewer perceived barriers to participation in HIV support groups. Overall, findings suggest that the perception of barriers may be related to interest and participation in support groups for HIV and other problems.
机译:支持小组可广泛用于艾滋病毒感染者,并且一些证据支持他们的功效。但是,关于利用艾滋病毒支持团体的人的特征的信息很少。本研究通过邮件调查检查了艾滋病毒支持团体参加者和非参加者的人口统计学特征和感知障碍。这35名受访者中,白人(71.4%),男性(65.7%),同性恋/双性恋(57.1%)占主要地位,并且在最近五年内被诊断出感染了HIV(62.8%)。结果表明,艾滋病毒支持小组参加者自诊断以来比非参加者具有更高的学历和更长的时间。对那些对艾滋病毒支持小组的参与有兴趣的受访者比对那些没有表达兴趣的受访者的诊断要近。参加过其他类型的支持小组的受访者表示,参与艾滋病支持小组的障碍较少。总体而言,研究结果表明,人们对障碍的看法可能与对艾滋病毒和其他问题的支持和支持的兴趣有关。

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