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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Professional attitude of health care workers toward serving HIV/AIDS patients and drug users: questionnaire design and evaluation of reliability and validity.
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Professional attitude of health care workers toward serving HIV/AIDS patients and drug users: questionnaire design and evaluation of reliability and validity.

机译：卫生保健工作者对服务于HIV / AIDS患者和吸毒者的专业态度：问卷设计以及信度和效度评估。

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摘要

The manner in which health care workers (HCWs) interact with HIV/AIDS patients and drug users during their work clearly influences the sustainability of harm reduction programs. To evaluate the professional attitudes of HCWs, we designed a questionnaire with four constructs - discrimination, acceptance of HIV/AIDS patients, acceptance of drug users, and fear - and tested its reliability and validity. Ten experts rated the questionnaire and the mean content validity index was 85.6%. Analysis of 251 anonymous questionnaires from HCWs in Taiwan yielded a composite reliability and Cronbach's alpha for the four constructs of >0.7. First-order and second-order confirmatory factor analysis revealed a chi(2)/degrees of freedom <3, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) >0.9, adjusted goodness-of-fit index (AGFI) >0.9, Bentler-Bonnett normal fix index >0.9, and a root mean square error of approximation between 0.00 and 0.07 indicating a good fit of the model. HCWs with training in HRPs or AIDS prevention had higher questionnaire scores than those without such training, indicating good known-group validity.
机译：医护人员（HCW）在工作期间与HIV / AIDS患者和吸毒者互动的方式明显影响了减少危害计划的可持续性。为了评估HCW的专业态度，我们设计了一种问卷调查，该问卷包含四种构成-歧视，对HIV / AIDS患者的接受程度，对吸毒者的接受程度和恐惧程度，并测试了其可靠性和有效性。十名专家对问卷进行了评分，平均含量效度指数为85.6％。对台湾HCW的251份匿名问卷进行的分析得出了四个结构> 0.7的综合可靠性和Cronbach's alpha。一阶和二阶确认因素分析显示，chi（2）/自由度<3，拟合优度指数（GFI）> 0.9，调整后的拟合优度指数（AGFI）> 0.9，Bentler- Bonnett法线固定指数> 0.9，均方根误差在0.00到0.07之间，表明模型良好拟合。接受过HRP或AIDS预防培训的HCW的问卷得分要高于未接受过HCW培训的HCW，这表明已知人群的有效性良好。

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