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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >AIDS impact special issue 2015: interpersonal factors associated with HIV partner disclosure among HIV-infected people in China
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AIDS impact special issue 2015: interpersonal factors associated with HIV partner disclosure among HIV-infected people in China

机译：2015年艾滋病影响专刊：中国艾滋病毒感染者中与艾滋病毒伴侣披露有关的人际因素

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摘要

HIV partner disclosure may facilitate social support, improve psychological well-being among HIV-infected individuals, and promote HIV testing and HIV prevention among their sexual partners. A growing literature emphasizes the critical role of interpersonal factors may play in decision-making and practice regarding HIV partner disclosure. However, there is a dearth of empirical studies that investigate how interpersonal factors may be associated with HIV partner disclosure. Using cross-sectional data collected from 791 HIV-infected people in Guangxi China, we examined the associations between these two interpersonal factors (quality of relationship with partner and family communication) and HIV partner disclosure. Descriptive analysis, t-test analysis, and gender stratified GLM analysis were conducted. We find that disclosing HIV status to partners was significantly related to better quality of relationship with partners and open and effective family communication. Gender and partner HIV status might moderate the associations between interpersonal factors and HIV partner disclosure. Our findings suggest the importance of considering relationship quality and enhancing open and comfortable family communication in HIV disclosure interventions. Gender difference and partner HIV status should be also considered in HIV disclosure intervention to address the diverse needs of HIV-infected people.
机译：艾滋病毒伴侣的披露可以促进社会支持，改善艾滋病毒感染者的心理健康，并促进性伴侣之间的艾滋病毒检测和预防。越来越多的文献强调人际因素在有关艾滋病毒伴侣披露的决策和实践中可能发挥的关键作用。但是，缺乏调查人际因素如何与艾滋病毒伴侣披露有关的经验研究。使用从中国广西的791名HIV感染者中收集的横断面数据，我们研究了这两个人际关系因素（与伴侣和家庭沟通的关系质量）和HIV伴侣披露之间的关联。进行描述性分析，t检验分析和性别分层GLM分析。我们发现，向伴侣公开艾滋病毒状况与改善与伴侣的关系质量以及开放有效的家庭沟通密切相关。性别和伴侣的艾滋病毒状况可能会缓解人际关系与艾滋病毒伴侣披露之间的关联。我们的发现表明，在HIV披露干预措施中，考虑人际关系质量并加强开放和舒适的家庭沟通非常重要。在艾滋病毒披露干预措施中，也应考虑性别差异和伴侣艾滋病毒状况，以解决艾滋病毒感染者的各种需求。

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