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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS in Lebanon.
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Quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS in Lebanon.

机译：黎巴嫩艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的生活质量。

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The aim of the study was to determine the impact of HIV/AIDS on the quality of life (QoL) in Lebanese adult patients living with HIV/AIDS. The study design was a cross-sectional descriptive survey, using self-administered questionnaires. A convenience sample of 41 Lebanese adults (aged 18 years and above) living with HIV/AIDS was recruited from outpatient departments at two major medical centers in Lebanon. The instruments included the Multidimensional Quality of Life HIV (MQoL-HIV), the HIV Symptom Index and a stigma scale, and a demographic section. The majority of the sample were male and single. The mean age was 38 years (SD=9.93). The mean MQoL-HIV score was 176.85, with the highest scores for the cognitive functioning, social functioning, and medical care; the lowest domain scores were for financial status, sexual functioning, and mental health. A single item measuring overall QoL was rated by 47.5% as neither poor nor good. Mean stigma score was 2.05 (SD=0.62) and mean HIV Symptom Index score was 0.6. Prevalence of symptoms and perceived stigma were negative predictors of QoL, being married was a positive predictor of QoL. The results of this study, which is the first to look at the QoL in people living with HIV/AIDS in Lebanon and the Middle East and North Africa region, showed that these mostly asymptomatic well-functioning individuals reported a fair level of QoL. The strongest determinants of QoL revolved around psychosocial aspects of life, namely social relationships, mental health, and medical care.
机译：这项研究的目的是确定艾滋病毒/艾滋病对感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的黎巴嫩成年患者生活质量的影响。研究设计是横断面描述性调查，使用自我管理的调查表。从黎巴嫩两个主要医疗中心的门诊部招募了一个便利样本，其中有41名黎巴嫩人（18岁及以上）感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病。这些工具包括艾滋病毒的多维生活质量（MQoL-HIV），艾滋病毒症状指数和柱头量表以及人口统计部分。大部分样本是男性和单身。平均年龄为38岁（SD = 9.93）。 MQoL-HIV平均得分为176.85，在认知功能，社会功能和医疗保健方面得分最高;领域得分最低的是财务状况，性功能和心理健康。一项评估总体QoL的项目被评为47.5％既不差也不好。平均柱头评分为2.05（SD = 0.62），平均HIV症状指数评分为0.6。症状的发生率和被认为的污名是生活质量的负向预测因素，结婚是生活质量的正向预测指标。这项研究的结果是第一个研究黎巴嫩，中东和北非地区艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的生活质量的研究，结果表明，这些大多数无症状的功能良好的人报告的生活质量水平相当。生活质量的最强决定因素围绕着生活的社会心理方面，即社会关系，心理健康和医疗保健。

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