...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Who is not using condoms among HIV-positive patients in treatment in the largest city in Brazil?
【24h】

Who is not using condoms among HIV-positive patients in treatment in the largest city in Brazil?

机译：在巴西最大的城市中，谁不使用HIV阳性患者中的避孕套进行治疗？

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Data on risky sexual behaviors in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is still scarce in some populations around the world. The purpose of this study was to assess the factors associated with the use of condoms in a representative sample of PLWHA in outpatient treatment in the city of Sao Paulo. Six hundred and sixty-seven HIV-positive patients (383 men and 284 women) who were being treated at eight centers participated in this study. Data were collected using a sociodemographic survey, the Beck depression and anxiety inventories, a survey of alcohol and other drugs use, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, a sexual behavior survey, and the Sexual Risk Behavior Assessment Schedule. The majority of study participants were sexually active (almost 62% of the sample had at least one sexual partner in the last three months), and at least one-fourth engaged in unsafe sex (25.3% did not use condoms during at least one instance of anal and/or vaginal intercourse in the past three months). Multivariate logistic regression showed that engaging in unprotected sex was more likely among females (p < .001), persons with an HIV-positive partner (p < .001), and people using cannabis before sex (p = .002). These findings should stimulate health-care workers to create specific groups for women, seroconcordant couples, and cannabis users to discuss condom use, as they seem to be vulnerable groups.
机译：在世界各地的某些人群中，关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者（PLWHA）的危险性行为的数据仍然很少。这项研究的目的是评估与圣保罗市门诊治疗中代表性的PLWHA样本中使用安全套相关的因素。在八个中心接受治疗的667名HIV阳性患者（383名男性和284名女性）参加了这项研究。使用社会人口统计学调查，贝克抑郁和焦虑量表，酒精和其他药物使用情况调查，酒精使用障碍识别测试，性行为调查以及性风险行为评估表收集数据。大多数研究参与者有性行为（在最近三个月中，有近62％的样本至少有一位性伴侣），至少四分之一从事不安全的性行为（有25.3％的人至少在一次实例中未使用安全套）最近三个月的肛门和/或阴道性交）。多变量逻辑回归分析表明，女性（p <.001），艾滋病毒呈阳性伴侣的人（p <.001）和性行为前使用大麻的人（p = .002）更容易从事无保护的性行为。这些发现将刺激医护人员为妇女，血清调和夫妇和大麻使用者创建特定的群体，以讨论使用安全套的问题，因为她们似乎是弱势群体。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号