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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico-US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk
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Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico-US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk

机译：墨西哥-美国两个边境城市的性工作者子女所面临的脆弱性：性暴力，毒品使用和艾滋病毒风险的回顾性研究

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Most studies of female sex workers (FSWs) conducted in the Mexico-US border region have focused on individual HIV risk, centered on sexual behaviors and substance abuse patterns. Little attention has been drawn to the reality that sex workers are often parents whose children potentially face vulnerabilities unique to their family situation. The objective of the present study was to identify the vulnerabilities faced by the children of FSWs in two Mexican-US border cities. From 2008 to 2010, 628 FSW-injection drug users underwent interviewer-administered surveys and HIV/STI testing. Approximately one in five participants (20%) reported having a parent involved in sex work and majority referred it was their mother (88%). Close to one-third of participants (31%) reported first injecting drugs <18 years of age, and 33% reported they began working regularly as a prostitute <18 years of age. First drinking alcohol <18 years old (AOR = 1.87, 95%CI: 1.13-3.08), lifetime cocaine use (AOR = 1.76, 95%CI: 1.09-2.84), ever being forced or coerced into non-consensual sex as a minor (<18 years of age; AOR = 1.54, 95%CI: 1.01-2.35), and injecting drugs with used syringes in the prior month (AOR = 1.63, 95%CI: 1.07-2.49) were the factors associated with having had a parent involved in sex work. These findings begin to lay the groundwork for understanding the potential vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers. Understanding these potential needs is necessary for creating relevant, evidence-based interventions focused on supporting these women.
机译：在墨西哥-美国边境地区进行的大多数女性性工作者研究都集中在个人的艾滋病毒感染风险上，重点是性行为和药物滥用模式。很少有人关注这样一个现实，即性工作者通常是父母，其子女可能面临家庭状况所特有的脆弱性。本研究的目的是确定在两个墨西哥-美国边境城市中，FSW的孩子们所面临的脆弱性。从2008年到2010年，对628名FSW注射吸毒者进行了访调员管理的调查和HIV / STI检测。大约五分之一的参与者（20％）报告说其父母从事性工作，大多数人认为是其母亲（88％）。接近三分之一的参与者（31％）报告说第一次注射药物的年龄在18岁以下，而33％的参与者报告说他们开始定期从事妓女的年龄在18岁以下。初次饮酒<18岁（AOR = 1.87，95％CI：1.13-3.08），终生可卡因使用（AOR = 1.76，95％CI：1.09-2.84），曾被强迫或强迫进行非自愿性行为未成年人（<18岁; AOR = 1.54，95％CI：1.01-2.35），以及前一个月用过的注射器注射药物（AOR = 1.63，95％CI：1.07-2.49）是与有一个父母从事性工作。这些发现开始为理解性工作者的孩子所面临的潜在脆弱性奠定基础。了解这些潜在需求对于创建专注于支持这些妇女的相关循证干预措施是必要的。

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